Pokémon Trading Card Game: Difference between revisions
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{{search|Trading Card Game itself|the [[Game Boy]] | {{search|Trading Card Game itself|the [[Game Boy Color]] game|Pokémon Trading Card Game (video game)}} | ||
[[File:Pokémon TCG logo.png|right|200px|thumb|International logo]] | [[File:Pokémon TCG logo.png|right|200px|thumb|International logo]] | ||
The '''Pokémon Trading Card Game''' (Japanese: '''ポケモンカードゲーム''', ''Pokémon Card Game''), often abbreviated as '''Pokémon TCG''' or just '''PTCG''' (Japanese: '''ポケカ''' ''Pokéca''), is a tabletop game that involves collecting, trading and playing with Pokémon-themed playing cards. It has its own set of rules but uses many motifs and ideas derived from the [[core series|video games]]. There are {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}s for every [[List of Pokémon by National Pokédex number|species]] of Pokémon, as well as {{TCG|Trainer card}}s featuring characters, items and other themes of the franchise (each with a different use) and {{TCG|Energy card}}s to power attacks. The artwork for the cards is often created specifically for the TCG by numerous artists, though occasionally pre-existing art made for the core series is used. | The '''Pokémon Trading Card Game''' (Japanese: '''ポケモンカードゲーム''', ''Pokémon Card Game''), often abbreviated as '''Pokémon TCG''' or just '''PTCG''' (Japanese: '''ポケカ''' ''Pokéca''), is a tabletop game developed by [[Creatures, Inc.]] that involves collecting, trading and playing with Pokémon-themed playing cards. It has its own set of rules but uses many motifs and ideas derived from the [[core series|video games]]. There are {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}s for every [[List of Pokémon by National Pokédex number|species]] of Pokémon, as well as {{TCG|Trainer card}}s featuring characters, items and other themes of the franchise (each with a different use) and {{TCG|Energy card}}s to power attacks. The artwork for the cards is often created specifically for the TCG by numerous artists, though occasionally pre-existing art made for the core series is used. | ||
The Pokémon TCG is a popular and steady aspect of the [[Pokémon]] franchise and is played and enjoyed by many fans. As | The Pokémon TCG is a popular and steady aspect of the [[Pokémon]] franchise and is played and enjoyed by many fans. As of March 31, 2024, over 64.8 billion Pokémon Trading Card Game cards have been produced worldwide in 15 languages and sold in 93 countries and regions.<ref>[https://corporate.pokemon.co.jp/en/aboutus/figures/ Pokémon in Figures｜The Pokémon Company]</ref> The game is part of the [[Play! Pokémon]] organized play along with the video game series and is also used in the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Live]]. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
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The Pokémon Trading Card Game was originally published in Japan in October 1996 by [[Media Factory]]. While other series of collectible Pokémon cards existed in the past (such as the [[Pocket Monsters Carddass Trading Cards]] released in September 1996), this was the first card game based on the [[Pokémon]] series. The first Pokémon TCG sets took inspiration from the then released {{game2|Red|Green|Blue}} video games and initially featured illustrations by [[Ken Sugimori]], [[Mitsuhiro Arita]] and [[Keiji Kinebuchi]]. Soon new [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]] began to release with many new artists contributing artwork. Three years later in 1999, Pokémon TCG was introduced in North America by [[Wizards of the Coast]] with the {{TCG|Base Set}}, and worldwide soon after. In 2003, Wizards of the Coast's license was transferred to [[The Pokémon Company International]]. | The Pokémon Trading Card Game was originally published in Japan in October 1996 by [[Media Factory]]. While other series of collectible Pokémon cards existed in the past (such as the [[Pocket Monsters Carddass Trading Cards]] released in September 1996), this was the first card game based on the [[Pokémon]] series. The first Pokémon TCG sets took inspiration from the then released {{game2|Red|Green|Blue}} video games and initially featured illustrations by [[Ken Sugimori]], [[Mitsuhiro Arita]] and [[Keiji Kinebuchi]]. Soon new [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]] began to release with many new artists contributing artwork. Three years later in 1999, Pokémon TCG was introduced in North America by [[Wizards of the Coast]] with the {{TCG|Base Set}}, and worldwide soon after. In 2003, Wizards of the Coast's license was transferred to [[The Pokémon Company International]]. | ||
With the release of {{game|Gold and Silver|s}} video games, the ''[[#Neo Series|Neo Series]]'' | With the release of {{game|Gold and Silver|s}} video games, the ''[[#Neo Series|Neo Series]]'', the second series of [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]], brought several [[Generation II|new Pokémon]] into play. The {{TCG|Metal}} and {{TCG|Darkness}} {{TCG|type}}s of Pokémon cards were also introduced, along with {{TCG|Light Pokémon}} and {{TCG|Dark Pokémon}}. These were eventually discontinued to prevent confusion with the {{tcg|Darkness|Darkness type}}, but returned briefly with the release of the {{TCG|Neo Destiny}} expansion. The ''[[#e-Card Series|e-Card Series]]'' used [[Game Boy Advance]] add-on [[e-Reader]] to display [[Pokédex]] data about the Pokémon, play a minigame, play various tunes in a [[Melody Box]], or activate a special attack for that Pokémon. The ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' was released next, the first series produced by [[The Pokémon Company International]] instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]], which introduced the stronger {{TCG|Pokémon-ex}} into the game. The ''[[#Diamond & Pearl Series|Diamond & Pearl Series]]'' brought {{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}}, which were stronger, "Leveled-up" versions of final evolutions. Pokémon LV.X essentially replaced Pokémon-ex and continued until the {{TCG|Platinum: Arceus}} expansion. The ''[[#HeartGold & SoulSilver Series|HeartGold & SoulSilver Series]]'' featured two more types of card, {{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}}, two-part cards with one Pokémon on each card, and {{TCG|Pokémon Prime}}, Pokémon with powerful and/or tactical attacks. With the release of the {{TCG|Black & White}} expansion, {{TCG|Poké-Power}}s ({{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Poké-POWER}}s and {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Poké-BODY}}s) were combined into one mechanic and renamed {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Ability|Abilities}}. ''Pokémon-ex'' returned as {{TCG|Pokémon-EX}} in the ''[[#Black & White Series|Black & White Series]]'' starting with the {{TCG|Next Destinies}} expansion. The {{TCG|Dragon}} Pokémon {{TCG|type}} was introduced in the {{TCG|Dragon Vault}} expansion of the ''Black & White Series''. ''{{DL|Pokémon-EX (TCG)|M Pokémon-EX}}'' were introduced in the {{TCG|XY}} expansion and introduce the [[Mega Evolution]] mechanic featured in the [[Pokémon X and Y]] video games to the TCG. The ''[[#XY Series|XY Series]]'' also introduced the {{TCG|Fairy}} {{TCG|type}} Pokémon. {{TCG|Pokémon-GX}} was introduced in the ''Sun & Moon Series''. | ||
With the release of the ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' worldwide, Pokémon TCG | With the release of the ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' worldwide, Pokémon TCG was published by [[The Pokémon Company International|Pokémon USA]] and distributed by [[Nintendo of America]], instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20131017132016/http://www.seattlepi.com/business/article/It-s-Wizards-vs-Pokemon-as-ex-partners-square-off-1126716.php It's Wizards vs. Pokemon as ex-partners square off | Seattle Post-Intelligencer], archived October 17th, 2013</ref> In 2006, Nintendo of America transferred distribution responsibilities to Pokémon USA.<ref>[https://icv2.com/articles/games/view/7925/pokemon-usa-charge Pokemon USA In Charge | ICv2]</ref> In 2000, [[The Pokémon Company]] replaced Media Factory in publishing the cards in Japan starting with the [[Awakening Legends (TCG)|Awakening Legends]] expansion. Media Factory continued to distribute the cards until the ''[[#DP_era|DP era]]''.{{fact}} | ||
Two [[Game Boy Color]] video games based on the card game were created: {{ | Two [[Game Boy Color]] video games based on the card game were created: {{vg|Pokémon Trading Card Game}} was released in 1998 and worldwide in 2000, and its sequel, [[Pokémon Trading Card Game 2: The Invasion of Team GR!]], was released three years later. [[Pokémon Card Game: How to Play DS]] was released in Japan in 2011 and taught players how to play the Pokémon TCG. In 2011, the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]] was introduced as a ''browser-based'' game but later became a downloadable game for PC, Mac, and iPad. Other media related to Pokémon TCG include several {{pkmn|manga}} titles, such as the series [[How I Became a Pokémon Card]]. | ||
==How to play== | ==How to play== | ||
{{incomplete|section|needs=More detail, especially as part of game flow.}} | |||
[[File:Cardback.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Back of an English language card]] | [[File:Cardback.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Back of an English language card]] | ||
:''See the {{TCG|Appendix:Glossary}} for a definition of most the Pokémon Trading Card Game terms.'' | :''See the {{TCG|Appendix:Glossary}} for a definition of most the Pokémon Trading Card Game terms.'' | ||
:''Also see the [ | :''Also see the [https://tcg.pokemon.com/en-us/learn-to-play/ FAQ Video Series] on [[Pokémon.com]] for a visual introduction to the card game.'' | ||
The ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' is a two player game for all ages. Each player builds a [[Deck]] of sixty (60) cards using a combination of various ''"{{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}s"'' (the main type of cards used to battle), ''"{{TCG|Trainer card}}s"'' (cards with special effects), and ''"{{TCG|Energy card}}s"'' (cards that are required to perform most "''{{TCG|Attack}}s''"). New cards and decks are constantly being released, and players may purchase "''{{TCG|Booster pack}}s''" to integrate these cards into their own decks or purchase pre-made "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Trainer kit}}s''" or "''{{TCG|Theme deck|Theme Deck}}s''" that already have all the cards needed to play. The ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' officially requires a deck of 60 cards for {{TCG|Standard format|Standard}} or {{TCG|Expanded format|Expanded}} play, though shorter {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Match}}es can be held with "''{{TCG|Half Deck}}s''" consisting of 30 cards instead. During a 60 card match, only four of any one card, excluding {{TCG|Energy card|Basic Energy}} cards, are allowed in each deck. This is further limited to two of any one card in a Half Deck match. Many fans have also created their own game rules and playing methods and have websites devoted to providing alternative playing methods. These rules and methods are not allowed in [[Play! Pokémon]] competitions. | The ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' is a two player game for all ages. Each player builds a [[Deck]] of sixty (60) cards using a combination of various ''"{{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}s"'' (the main type of cards used to battle), ''"{{TCG|Trainer card}}s"'' (cards with special effects), and ''"{{TCG|Energy card}}s"'' (cards that are required to perform most "''{{TCG|Attack}}s''"). New cards and decks are constantly being released, and players may purchase "''{{TCG|Booster pack}}s''" to integrate these cards into their own decks or purchase pre-made "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Trainer kit}}s''" or "''{{TCG|Theme deck|Theme Deck}}s''" that already have all the cards needed to play. The ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' officially requires a deck of 60 cards for {{TCG|Standard format|Standard}} or {{TCG|Expanded format|Expanded}} play, though shorter {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Match}}es can be held with "''{{TCG|Half Deck}}s''" consisting of 30 cards instead. During a 60 card match, only four of any one card, excluding {{TCG|Energy card|Basic Energy}} cards, are allowed in each deck. This is further limited to two of any one card in a Half Deck match. Many fans have also created their own game rules and playing methods and have websites devoted to providing alternative playing methods. These rules and methods are not allowed in [[Play! Pokémon]] competitions. | ||
===Setting Up to Play=== | ===Setting Up to Play=== | ||
To begin a match, players need a {{TCG|Coin|coin}} or a six-sided die (where the even-numbered sides represent "heads" and the odd-numbered sides represent "tails"). One player calls ''heads'' or ''tails'', while the other player flips the coin or rolls the die. If the player calling the coin flip gets their choice (heads or tails), that player gets to choose which player goes first. If the player calling the coin flip does not get their choice, the player flipping the coin gets to choose which player goes first. The player who goes first is not allowed to {{TCG|Attack|attack}} or play any {{TCG|Supporter card|Supporter cards}} on that player's first turn. In best-of-three match play, after a game has been completed, the loser of that game decides who goes | To begin a match, players need a {{TCG|Coin|coin}} or a six-sided die (where the even-numbered sides represent "heads" and the odd-numbered sides represent "tails"). One player calls ''heads'' or ''tails'', while the other player flips the coin or rolls the die. If the player calling the coin flip gets their choice (heads or tails), that player gets to choose which player goes first. If the player calling the coin flip does not get their choice, the player flipping the coin gets to choose which player goes first. The player who goes first is not allowed to {{TCG|Attack|attack}} or play any {{TCG|Supporter card|Supporter cards}} on that player's first turn. In best-of-three match play, after a game has been completed, the loser of that game decides who goes first in the next game instead of determining it by a coin flip. This decision is made at the same point during setup that the coin flip would take place.<!--Dead link: <ref>[https://assets.pokemon.com//assets/cms2/pdf/play-pokemon/rules/play-pokemon-tournament-rules-handbook-03312021-en.pdf Play! Pokémon Tournament Rules Handbook]</ref>--> | ||
first in the next game instead of determining it by a coin flip. This decision is made at the same point | |||
during setup that the coin flip would take place.[https://assets.pokemon.com//assets/cms2/pdf/play-pokemon/rules/play-pokemon-tournament-rules-handbook-03312021-en.pdf] | After determining which player goes first, both players must {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Shuffle|shuffle}} their own decks and allow their opponent to make a deck cut; alternatively, the opponent may choose to shuffle the other player's deck and allow the deck owner to make a deck cut. Each player then places their deck faces-down in the play area or "{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Field|field}}" in a north/south orientation, with the short sides of cards facing each player, and any card sleeve openings facing the opponent. The players then each take seven cards from the top of their respective decks. These cards go into their {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Hand|hand}}. Players then place at least one {{TCG|Pokémon|Basic Pokémon}} from their hand face down into play: one to the {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Active Spot}} and up to five onto the {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Bench}}. Next, each player sets aside six cards from the top of their deck face down as {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Prize Card|Prize cards}}. Finally, each player flips over their Active and Benched Pokémon and the game starts. | ||
After determining which player goes first, both players must {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Shuffle|shuffle}} their own decks and allow their opponent to make a deck cut; alternatively, the opponent may choose to shuffle the other player's deck and allow the deck owner to make a deck cut. Each | |||
====Mulligan==== | |||
If a player does not have any Basic Pokémon in their hand while setting up to play, after their opponent sets aside the Prize cards, they must take a mulligan. For each mulligan a player takes, that player’s opponent may draw a card. | |||
If both players had to take mulligans, the player that took fewer mulligans may draw a number of cards up to the difference in the numbers of mulligans. This means if the player took 1 mulligan and the opponent took 3, the player may draw up to 2 cards. | |||
===Turns=== | ===Turns=== | ||
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{{TCG|Attack|Attacking}} will end a player's turn regardless of how many other actions they have taken, but a player may choose to end their turn without attacking. | {{TCG|Attack|Attacking}} will end a player's turn regardless of how many other actions they have taken, but a player may choose to end their turn without attacking. | ||
=== | ===Finishing a match=== | ||
To | To finish a match, players must take their six [[Appendix:Glossary (TCG)#Prize Card|Prize cards]] by {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Knock Out|Knocking Out}} their opponent's Pokémon by using {{TCG|attack}}s to reduce the opponent's [[Appendix:Glossary (TCG)#Hit Points|HP to zero]]. The player that does so wins the game. | ||
One player may also run out of Pokémon in play, i.e. they have no [[Appendix:Glossary (TCG)#Active Pokémon|Active Pokémon]] or [[Appendix:Glossary (TCG)#Bench|Benched Pokémon]]. The player that runs out of Pokémon in play loses the game. | |||
At the beginning of a turn, if a player must draw a card from an empty [[deck]], that player loses the game. Winning or losing can also be achieved directly with the effect of {{cat|Cards that finish the game|certain cards}}. | |||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
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==={{TCG|Trainer card}}s=== | ==={{TCG|Trainer card}}s=== | ||
*{{TCG| | *{{TCG|ACE SPEC card}} | ||
*{{TCG|Goldenrod Game Corner card}} | *{{TCG|Goldenrod Game Corner card}} | ||
*{{TCG|Item card}} | *{{TCG|Item card}} | ||
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*{{DL|Energy card (TCG)|Special Energy cards}} | *{{DL|Energy card (TCG)|Special Energy cards}} | ||
===[[Rarity]]=== | ===[[Rarity]]=== | ||
On the bottom right corner of most cards, there is a small logo that indicates its rarity. | On the bottom right corner of most cards, there is a small logo that indicates its rarity. Below is a list of these rarities: | ||
*{{Rar|Common}} (Common) | *{{Rar|Common}} (Common) | ||
*{{Rar|Uncommon}} (Uncommon) | *{{Rar|Uncommon}} (Uncommon) | ||
*{{Rar|Rare}} (Rare) | *{{Rar|Rare}} (Rare) | ||
*{{Rar|Ultra-Rare Rare}} (Ultra-Rare Rare) | |||
*{{Rar|Double Rare}} (Double Rare) | *{{Rar|Double Rare}} (Double Rare) | ||
*{{Rar|Ultra Rare}} (Ultra Rare) | *{{Rar|Ultra Rare}} (Ultra Rare) | ||
*{{Rar|Illustration Rare}} (Illustration | *{{Rar|Illustration Rare}} (Illustration Rare) | ||
*{{Rar|Special Illustration Rare}} (Special illustration | *{{Rar|Special Illustration Rare}} (Special illustration Rare) | ||
*{{Rar|Hyper Rare}} (Hyper Rare) | *{{Rar|Hyper Rare}} (Hyper Rare) | ||
No symbol usually denotes a card that is part of a promotional set or a Basic Energy card. | *{{Rar|Shiny Rare}} (Shiny Rare) | ||
*{{Rar|Shiny Ultra Rare}} (Shiny Ultra Rare) | |||
*{{Rar|ACE SPEC Rare}} (ACE SPEC Rare) | |||
No symbol usually denotes a card that is part of a promotional set or a Basic Energy card. In addition, some cards are rarer than the symbol alone indicates, including due to it being a Holographic version, Secret Rare or alternate art print. | |||
|} | |} | ||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
== | ==International sets== | ||
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="{{{class|}}} multicol" style="background:{{{bgColor|transparent}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};" | {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="{{{class|}}} multicol" style="background:{{{bgColor|transparent}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};" | ||
{{Col-2}} | {{Col-2}} | ||
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*{{exp|Best}} {{TCG|Best of Game Cards}} | *{{exp|Best}} {{TCG|Best of Game Cards}} | ||
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|Wizards Black Star Promos}} | *{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|Wizards Black Star Promos}} | ||
*[[File:Gold W. | *[[File:Gold W.png|40px]] {{TCG|W Promotional cards}} | ||
* | *{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/1999-2008|Miscellaneous Promotional cards 1999-2002}} | ||
*{{DL|Error cards|Error cards (until e-Card Series)}} | |||
===Unreleased sets=== | ===Unreleased sets=== | ||
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{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="{{{class|}}} multicol" style="background:{{{bgColor|transparent}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};" | {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="{{{class|}}} multicol" style="background:{{{bgColor|transparent}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};" | ||
{{Col-2}} | {{Col-2}} | ||
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{{Col-2}} | {{Col-2}} | ||
[[Image: | [[Image:The Pokémon Company International logo.png|thumb|right|The Pokémon Company International has since taken over the TCG from Wizards of the Coast.]] | ||
===[[Generation IV]]=== | ===[[Generation IV]]=== | ||
====Diamond & Pearl Series==== | ====Diamond & Pearl Series==== | ||
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*''{{exp|151}} {{TCG|151}} — Special Set'' | *''{{exp|151}} {{TCG|151}} — Special Set'' | ||
*{{exp|Paradox Rift}} {{TCG|Paradox Rift}} | *{{exp|Paradox Rift}} {{TCG|Paradox Rift}} | ||
*''{{exp|Paldean Fates}} {{TCG|Paldean Fates}} — Special Set'' | |||
*{{exp|Temporal Forces}} {{TCG|Temporal Forces}} | |||
*{{exp|Twilight Masquerade}} {{TCG|Twilight Masquerade}} | |||
*''{{exp|Shrouded Fable}} {{TCG|Shrouded Fable}} — Special Set'' | |||
*{{exp|Stellar Crown}} {{TCG|Stellar Crown}} | |||
*{{exp|Surging Sparks}} {{TCG|Surging Sparks}} | |||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
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*{{DL|World Championships Deck (TCG)|2019 World Championships}} | *{{DL|World Championships Deck (TCG)|2019 World Championships}} | ||
*{{DL|World Championships Deck (TCG)|2022 World Championships}} | *{{DL|World Championships Deck (TCG)|2022 World Championships}} | ||
*{{DL|World Championships Deck (TCG)|2023 Pokémon World Championships}} | |||
==={{TCG|Deck#Trainer_Kit|Trainer Kit}}s=== | ==={{TCG|Deck#Trainer_Kit|Trainer Kit}}s=== | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolLatias Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolLatios Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|EX Trainer Kit}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolPlusle Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolMinun Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|EX Trainer Kit 2}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolManaphy Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolLucario Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|Diamond & Pearl Trainer Kit}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolGyarados Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolRaichu Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|HS Trainer Kit}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolExcadrill Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolZoroark Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|Black & White Trainer Kit}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolSylveon Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolNoivern Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolBisharp Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolWigglytuff Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Bisharp & Wigglytuff}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolLatias XY Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolLatios XY Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Latias & Latios}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolPikachu Libre Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolSuicune Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Pikachu Libre & Suicune}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolLycanroc Half Deck.png|22px]] [[File:SetSymbolAlolan Raichu Half Deck.png|22px]] {{TCG|Sun & Moon Trainer Kit: Lycanroc & Alolan Raichu}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolBase Set.png|22px|link=]] [[File:SetSymbolBase Set.png|22px|link=]] {{TCG|Sun & Moon Trainer Kit: Alolan Sandslash & Alolan Ninetales}} | *[[File:SetSymbolBase Set.png|22px|link=]] [[File:SetSymbolBase Set.png|22px|link=]] {{TCG|Sun & Moon Trainer Kit: Alolan Sandslash & Alolan Ninetales}} | ||
| Line 336: | Line 352: | ||
*{{TCG|SWSH Black Star Promos}} | *{{TCG|SWSH Black Star Promos}} | ||
*{{exp|SVP Black Star Promos}} {{TCG|SVP Black Star Promos}} | *{{exp|SVP Black Star Promos}} {{TCG|SVP Black Star Promos}} | ||
''[[Play! Pokémon#POP packs|POP Series]]'' | ''[[Play! Pokémon#POP packs|POP Series]]'' — ''EX, Diamond & Pearl and Platinum Series'' | ||
*{{exp|POP Series 1}} {{TCG|POP Series 1}} | *{{exp|POP Series 1}} {{TCG|POP Series 1}} | ||
*{{exp|POP Series 2}} {{TCG|POP Series 2}} | *{{exp|POP Series 2}} {{TCG|POP Series 2}} | ||
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*{{exp|POP Series 8}} {{TCG|POP Series 8}} | *{{exp|POP Series 8}} {{TCG|POP Series 8}} | ||
*{{exp|POP Series 9}} {{TCG|POP Series 9}} | *{{exp|POP Series 9}} {{TCG|POP Series 9}} | ||
''McDonald's Collection'' | ''McDonald's Collection'' — ''since Black & White Series'' | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2011}} | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2011}} | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2012}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2012}} | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2012}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2012}} | ||
| Line 358: | Line 374: | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2021}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2021}} | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2021}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2021}} | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2022}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2022}} | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2022}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2022}} | ||
* | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2023}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2023}} | ||
''Miscellaneous sets'' | ''Miscellaneous sets'' | ||
*{{exp|Best}} {{TCG|Winner cards}} — ''Neo and EX Series'' | *{{exp|Best}} {{TCG|Winner cards}} — ''Neo and EX Series'' | ||
*[[File:Kids WB logo.png|22px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|Poké Card Creator Pack}} — ''EX Series'' (non-tournament legal) | *[[File:Kids WB logo.png|22px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|Poké Card Creator Pack}} — ''EX Series'' (non-tournament legal) | ||
*{{exp| | *{{exp|Pokémon Rumble}} {{TCG|Pokémon Rumble}} — ''Platinum Series'' | ||
*[[File:Yellow A symbol.png]] {{TCG|Yellow A Alternate cards}} — ''XY and Sun & Moon Series'' | *[[File:Yellow A symbol.png]] {{TCG|Yellow A Alternate cards}} — ''XY and Sun & Moon Series'' | ||
*{{exp|Pokémon Futsal}} {{TCG|Pokémon Futsal}} — ''Sword & Shield Series'' | *{{exp|Pokémon Futsal}} {{TCG|Pokémon Futsal}} — ''Sword & Shield Series'' | ||
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*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Jumbo cards}} — non-tournament legal | *{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Jumbo cards}} — non-tournament legal | ||
''Miscellaneous cards'' | ''Miscellaneous cards'' | ||
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/1999-2008|2003|Miscellaneous Promotional cards 2003-2008}} | |||
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)| | *{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/2009-2014|Miscellaneous Promotional cards 2009-2014}} | ||
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG) | *{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/2015-2018|Miscellaneous Promotional cards 2015-2018}} | ||
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG) | *{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)|2019|Miscellaneous Promotional cards 2019-2024}} | ||
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)| | *{{DL|Error cards|EX Series|Error cards (since EX Series)}} | ||
*{{DL| | |||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 419: | Line 433: | ||
*{{exp|Crystal Guardians}} {{TCG|Miracle Crystal}} | *{{exp|Crystal Guardians}} {{TCG|Miracle Crystal}} | ||
*{{exp|Dragon Frontiers}} {{TCG|Offense and Defense of the Furthest Ends}} | *{{exp|Dragon Frontiers}} {{TCG|Offense and Defense of the Furthest Ends}} | ||
*[[File:None2.png|7px]]{{exp|Power Keepers}} {{TCG|World Champions Pack}} | |||
===[[Generation IV]]=== | ===[[Generation IV]]=== | ||
| Line 424: | Line 439: | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolSpace-Time Creation.png|40px]] {{TCG|Space-Time Creation}} | *[[File:SetSymbolSpace-Time Creation.png|40px]] {{TCG|Space-Time Creation}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolSecret of the Lakes.png|40px]] {{TCG|Secret of the Lakes}} | *[[File:SetSymbolSecret of the Lakes.png|40px]] {{TCG|Secret of the Lakes}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolShining Darkness.png|40px]] {{TCG|Shining Darkness}} | *[[File:SetSymbolShining Darkness.png|40px]] {{TCG|Shining Darkness}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolMoonlit Pursuit Dawn Dash.png|40px]] {{TCG|Moonlit Pursuit}} | |||
*[[File:SetSymbolMoonlit Pursuit Dawn Dash.png|40px]] {{TCG|Dawn Dash}} | |||
*[[File:SetSymbolCry from the Mysterious Temple of Anger.png|40px]] {{TCG|Cry from the Mysterious}} | *[[File:SetSymbolCry from the Mysterious Temple of Anger.png|40px]] {{TCG|Cry from the Mysterious}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolCry from the Mysterious Temple of Anger.png|40px]] {{TCG|Temple of Anger}} | *[[File:SetSymbolCry from the Mysterious Temple of Anger.png|40px]] {{TCG|Temple of Anger}} | ||
| Line 438: | Line 454: | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolSoulSilver Collection.png|35px]] {{TCG|SoulSilver Collection}} | *[[File:SetSymbolSoulSilver Collection.png|35px]] {{TCG|SoulSilver Collection}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolReviving Legends.png|35px]] {{TCG|Reviving Legends}} | *[[File:SetSymbolReviving Legends.png|35px]] {{TCG|Reviving Legends}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolLost Link.png|35px]] {{TCG|Lost Link}} — mini set | |||
*[[File:SetSymbolClash at the Summit.png|35px]] {{TCG|Clash at the Summit}} | *[[File:SetSymbolClash at the Summit.png|35px]] {{TCG|Clash at the Summit}} | ||
| Line 456: | Line 473: | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolSpiral Force.png|40px]] {{TCG|Spiral Force}} | *[[File:SetSymbolSpiral Force.png|40px]] {{TCG|Spiral Force}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolThunder Knuckle.png|40px]] {{TCG|Thunder Knuckle}} | *[[File:SetSymbolThunder Knuckle.png|40px]] {{TCG|Thunder Knuckle}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolShiny Collection.png|40px]] {{TCG|Shiny Collection}} — mini set | |||
*[[File:SetSymbolMegalo Cannon.png|40px]] {{TCG|Megalo Cannon}} | *[[File:SetSymbolMegalo Cannon.png|40px]] {{TCG|Megalo Cannon}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolEX Battle Boost.png|40px]] {{TCG|EX Battle Boost}} | *[[File:SetSymbolEX Battle Boost.png|40px]] {{TCG|EX Battle Boost}} | ||
| Line 571: | Line 589: | ||
* [[File:SetSymbolSnow Hazard.png|40px]] {{TCG|Snow Hazard}} | * [[File:SetSymbolSnow Hazard.png|40px]] {{TCG|Snow Hazard}} | ||
* [[File:SetSymbolClay Burst.png|40px]] {{TCG|Clay Burst}} | * [[File:SetSymbolClay Burst.png|40px]] {{TCG|Clay Burst}} | ||
* [[File: | * [[File:SetSymbolPokémon Card 151.png|40px]] {{TCG|Pokémon Card 151}} | ||
* [[File: | * [[File:SetSymbolRuler of the Black Flame.png|40px]] {{TCG|Ruler of the Black Flame}} | ||
* [[File: | * [[File:SetSymbolRaging Surf.png|40px]] {{TCG|Raging Surf}} | ||
* [[File:SetSymbolAncient Roar.png|40px]] {{TCG|Ancient Roar}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolFuture Flash.png|40px]] {{TCG|Future Flash}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolShiny Treasure ex.png|40px]] {{TCG|Shiny Treasure ex}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolWild Force.png|40px]] {{TCG|Wild Force}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolCyber Judge.png|40px]] {{TCG|Cyber Judge}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolCrimson Haze.png|40px]] {{TCG|Crimson Haze}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolTransformation Mask.png|40px]] {{TCG|Transformation Mask}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolNight Wanderer.png|40px]] {{TCG|Night Wanderer}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolStellar Miracle.png|40px]] {{TCG|Stellar Miracle}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolParadise_Dragona.png|40px]] {{TCG|Paradise Dragona}} | |||
* [[File:SetSymbolSuper_Electric_Breaker.png|40px]] {{TCG|Super Electric Breaker}} | |||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 586: | Line 615: | ||
''Web era'' | ''Web era'' | ||
*[[File:Pokémon Card web Icon.png|35px]] {{TCG|Pokémon Web}} — minor expansion | *[[File:Pokémon Card web Icon.png|35px]] {{TCG|Pokémon Web}} — minor expansion | ||
{{Col-2}} | {{Col-2}} | ||
| Line 616: | Line 637: | ||
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|DP-P Promotional cards}} | *{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|DP-P Promotional cards}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolPokémon Players.png|25px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|PPP Promotional cards}} | *[[File:SetSymbolPokémon Players.png|25px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|PPP Promotional cards}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbol10th Movie Commemoration Set.png|30px]] {{TCG|10th Movie Commemoration Set}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbol11th Movie Commemoration Set.png|30px]] {{TCG|11th Movie Commemoration Set}} | ||
''DPt era'' | ''DPt era'' | ||
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|DPt-P Promotional cards}} | *{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|DPt-P Promotional cards}} | ||
*[[File:SetSymbolMelee | *[[File:SetSymbolMelee Pokémon Scramble.png|30px]] {{TCG|Melee! Pokémon Scramble}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolMovie Commemoration Random Pack.png|30px]] {{TCG|Movie Commemoration Random Pack}} | ||
''LEGEND era'' | ''LEGEND era'' | ||
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|L-P Promotional cards}} | *{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|L-P Promotional cards}} | ||
| Line 627: | Line 648: | ||
''BW era'' | ''BW era'' | ||
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|BW-P Promotional cards}} | *{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|BW-P Promotional cards}} | ||
*[[File: | *[[File:SetSymbolJourney Partners Collection.png|30px]] {{TCG|Journey Partners}} | ||
''XY era'' | ''XY era'' | ||
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|XY-P Promotional cards}} | *{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|XY-P Promotional cards}} | ||
| Line 644: | Line 665: | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
File:Pokémon TCG Indonesia logo.png|TCG logo in {{pmin|Indonesia}}n | File:Pokémon TCG Indonesia logo.png|TCG logo in {{pmin|Indonesia}}n | ||
File:Pokémon TCG Indonesia logo 2023.png|TCG logo used in {{pmin|Indonesia}}n TCG products since October 27, 2023 | |||
File:Pokémon TCG Greater China logo.png|TCG logo in {{pmin|Greater China|Chinese}} | File:Pokémon TCG Greater China logo.png|TCG logo in {{pmin|Greater China|Chinese}} | ||
File:Pokémon TCG South Korea logo.png|TCG logo in {{pmin|South Korea|Korean}} | File:Pokémon TCG South Korea logo.png|TCG logo in {{pmin|South Korea|Korean}} | ||
| Line 650: | Line 672: | ||
==In other languages== | ==In other languages== | ||
{{Langtable|color={{red color}}|bordercolor={{blue color dark}} | {{Langtable|color={{red color}}|bordercolor={{blue color dark}}|textcolor=fff | ||
|zh_yue=寶可夢集換式卡牌遊戲 ''{{tt|Pokémon Jaahpwuhnsīk Kǎpáai Yóuxì|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|October 19, 2019-present}}<br>寶可夢集換式戰鬥遊戲卡 ''{{tt|Pokémon Jaahpwuhnsīk Jindau Yàuhhei Kāat|Pokémon Collectible Battle Game Cards}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|October 16-19, 2019}} | |zh_yue=寶可夢集換式卡牌遊戲 ''{{tt|Pokémon Jaahpwuhnsīk Kǎpáai Yóuxì|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|October 19, 2019-present}}<br>寶可夢集換式戰鬥遊戲卡 ''{{tt|Pokémon Jaahpwuhnsīk Jindau Yàuhhei Kāat|Pokémon Collectible Battle Game Cards}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|October 16-19, 2019}} | ||
|zh_cmn=寶可夢集換式卡牌遊戲 / 宝可梦集换式卡牌游戏 ''{{tt|Pokémon Jíhuànshì Kǎpái Yóuxì|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|October 19, 2019-present}}<br>寶可夢集換式戰鬥遊戲卡 ''{{tt|Pokémon Jíhuànshì Zhàndòu Yóuxì Kǎ|Pokémon Collectible Battle Game Cards}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|October 16-19, 2019}}<br>神奇寶貝集換式卡片遊戲 ''{{tt|Shénqí Bǎobèi Jíhuànshì Kǎpiàn Yóuxì|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|2000, 2006}} | |zh_cmn=寶可夢集換式卡牌遊戲 / 宝可梦集换式卡牌游戏 ''{{tt|Pokémon Jíhuànshì Kǎpái Yóuxì|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|October 19, 2019-present}}<br>寶可夢集換式戰鬥遊戲卡 ''{{tt|Pokémon Jíhuànshì Zhàndòu Yóuxì Kǎ|Pokémon Collectible Battle Game Cards}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|October 16-19, 2019}}<br>神奇寶貝集換式卡片遊戲 ''{{tt|Shénqí Bǎobèi Jíhuànshì Kǎpiàn Yóuxì|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}}'' (TCG){{tt|*|2000, 2006}} | ||
| Line 677: | Line 699: | ||
*[[Pokémon Card Channel]] | *[[Pokémon Card Channel]] | ||
*[[Pokémon Card Game Rule Song]] | *[[Pokémon Card Game Rule Song]] | ||
*[[Pokémon Card Game Rule Song – Sword | *[[Pokémon Card Game Rule Song – Sword & Shield Ver]] | ||
*[[Pokémon Card Game Rule Song – Scarlet & Violet Ver]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 694: | Line 717: | ||
[[de:Sammelkartenspiel]] | [[de:Sammelkartenspiel]] | ||
[[es:Juego de Cartas Coleccionables Pokémon]] | [[es:Juego de Cartas Coleccionables Pokémon]] | ||
[[fr:Jeu de Cartes à Collectionner]] | [[fr:Jeu de Cartes à Collectionner Pokémon]] | ||
[[it:Gioco di Carte Collezionabili Pokémon]] | [[it:Gioco di Carte Collezionabili Pokémon]] | ||
[[ja:ポケモンカードゲーム]] | [[ja:ポケモンカードゲーム]] | ||
[[zh:宝可梦集换式卡牌游戏]] | [[zh:宝可梦集换式卡牌游戏]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:38, 12 December 2024
- This article is about the Trading Card Game itself. For the Game Boy Color game, see Pokémon Trading Card Game (video game).
The Pokémon Trading Card Game (Japanese: ポケモンカードゲーム, Pokémon Card Game), often abbreviated as Pokémon TCG or just PTCG (Japanese: ポケカ Pokéca), is a tabletop game developed by Creatures, Inc. that involves collecting, trading and playing with Pokémon-themed playing cards. It has its own set of rules but uses many motifs and ideas derived from the video games. There are Pokémon cards for every species of Pokémon, as well as Trainer cards featuring characters, items and other themes of the franchise (each with a different use) and Energy cards to power attacks. The artwork for the cards is often created specifically for the TCG by numerous artists, though occasionally pre-existing art made for the core series is used.
The Pokémon TCG is a popular and steady aspect of the Pokémon franchise and is played and enjoyed by many fans. As of March 31, 2024, over 64.8 billion Pokémon Trading Card Game cards have been produced worldwide in 15 languages and sold in 93 countries and regions.[1] The game is part of the Play! Pokémon organized play along with the video game series and is also used in the Pokémon Trading Card Game Live.
History
The Pokémon Trading Card Game was originally published in Japan in October 1996 by Media Factory. While other series of collectible Pokémon cards existed in the past (such as the Pocket Monsters Carddass Trading Cards released in September 1996), this was the first card game based on the Pokémon series. The first Pokémon TCG sets took inspiration from the then released Pokémon Red, Green, and Blue video games and initially featured illustrations by Ken Sugimori, Mitsuhiro Arita and Keiji Kinebuchi. Soon new expansions began to release with many new artists contributing artwork. Three years later in 1999, Pokémon TCG was introduced in North America by Wizards of the Coast with the Base Set, and worldwide soon after. In 2003, Wizards of the Coast's license was transferred to The Pokémon Company International.
With the release of Pokémon Gold and Silver video games, the Neo Series, the second series of expansions, brought several new Pokémon into play. The Metal and Darkness types of Pokémon cards were also introduced, along with Light Pokémon and Dark Pokémon. These were eventually discontinued to prevent confusion with the Darkness type, but returned briefly with the release of the Neo Destiny expansion. The e-Card Series used Game Boy Advance add-on e-Reader to display Pokédex data about the Pokémon, play a minigame, play various tunes in a Melody Box, or activate a special attack for that Pokémon. The EX Series was released next, the first series produced by The Pokémon Company International instead of Wizards of the Coast, which introduced the stronger Pokémon-ex into the game. The Diamond & Pearl Series brought Pokémon LV.X, which were stronger, "Leveled-up" versions of final evolutions. Pokémon LV.X essentially replaced Pokémon-ex and continued until the Platinum: Arceus expansion. The HeartGold & SoulSilver Series featured two more types of card, Pokémon LEGEND, two-part cards with one Pokémon on each card, and Pokémon Prime, Pokémon with powerful and/or tactical attacks. With the release of the Black & White expansion, Poké-Powers (Poké-POWERs and Poké-BODYs) were combined into one mechanic and renamed Abilities. Pokémon-ex returned as Pokémon-EX in the Black & White Series starting with the Next Destinies expansion. The Dragon Pokémon type was introduced in the Dragon Vault expansion of the Black & White Series. M Pokémon-EX were introduced in the XY expansion and introduce the Mega Evolution mechanic featured in the Pokémon X and Y video games to the TCG. The XY Series also introduced the Fairy type Pokémon. Pokémon-GX was introduced in the Sun & Moon Series.
With the release of the EX Series worldwide, Pokémon TCG was published by Pokémon USA and distributed by Nintendo of America, instead of Wizards of the Coast.[2] In 2006, Nintendo of America transferred distribution responsibilities to Pokémon USA.[3] In 2000, The Pokémon Company replaced Media Factory in publishing the cards in Japan starting with the Awakening Legends expansion. Media Factory continued to distribute the cards until the DP era.[citation needed]
Two Game Boy Color video games based on the card game were created: Pokémon Trading Card Game was released in 1998 and worldwide in 2000, and its sequel, Pokémon Trading Card Game 2: The Invasion of Team GR!, was released three years later. Pokémon Card Game: How to Play DS was released in Japan in 2011 and taught players how to play the Pokémon TCG. In 2011, the Pokémon Trading Card Game Online was introduced as a browser-based game but later became a downloadable game for PC, Mac, and iPad. Other media related to Pokémon TCG include several manga titles, such as the series How I Became a Pokémon Card.
How to play
|
This section is incomplete. Please feel free to edit this section to add missing information and complete it. Reason: More detail, especially as part of game flow. |
- See the Appendix:Glossary for a definition of most the Pokémon Trading Card Game terms.
- Also see the FAQ Video Series on Pokémon.com for a visual introduction to the card game.
The Pokémon Trading Card Game is a two player game for all ages. Each player builds a Deck of sixty (60) cards using a combination of various "Pokémon cards" (the main type of cards used to battle), "Trainer cards" (cards with special effects), and "Energy cards" (cards that are required to perform most "Attacks"). New cards and decks are constantly being released, and players may purchase "Booster packs" to integrate these cards into their own decks or purchase pre-made "Trainer kits" or "Theme Decks" that already have all the cards needed to play. The Pokémon Trading Card Game officially requires a deck of 60 cards for Standard or Expanded play, though shorter Matches can be held with "Half Decks" consisting of 30 cards instead. During a 60 card match, only four of any one card, excluding Basic Energy cards, are allowed in each deck. This is further limited to two of any one card in a Half Deck match. Many fans have also created their own game rules and playing methods and have websites devoted to providing alternative playing methods. These rules and methods are not allowed in Play! Pokémon competitions.
Setting Up to Play
To begin a match, players need a coin or a six-sided die (where the even-numbered sides represent "heads" and the odd-numbered sides represent "tails"). One player calls heads or tails, while the other player flips the coin or rolls the die. If the player calling the coin flip gets their choice (heads or tails), that player gets to choose which player goes first. If the player calling the coin flip does not get their choice, the player flipping the coin gets to choose which player goes first. The player who goes first is not allowed to attack or play any Supporter cards on that player's first turn. In best-of-three match play, after a game has been completed, the loser of that game decides who goes first in the next game instead of determining it by a coin flip. This decision is made at the same point during setup that the coin flip would take place.
After determining which player goes first, both players must shuffle their own decks and allow their opponent to make a deck cut; alternatively, the opponent may choose to shuffle the other player's deck and allow the deck owner to make a deck cut. Each player then places their deck faces-down in the play area or "field" in a north/south orientation, with the short sides of cards facing each player, and any card sleeve openings facing the opponent. The players then each take seven cards from the top of their respective decks. These cards go into their hand. Players then place at least one Basic Pokémon from their hand face down into play: one to the Active Spot and up to five onto the Bench. Next, each player sets aside six cards from the top of their deck face down as Prize cards. Finally, each player flips over their Active and Benched Pokémon and the game starts.
Mulligan
If a player does not have any Basic Pokémon in their hand while setting up to play, after their opponent sets aside the Prize cards, they must take a mulligan. For each mulligan a player takes, that player’s opponent may draw a card.
If both players had to take mulligans, the player that took fewer mulligans may draw a number of cards up to the difference in the numbers of mulligans. This means if the player took 1 mulligan and the opponent took 3, the player may draw up to 2 cards.
Turns
At the start of each player's turn, they must draw a card. Then, they may take any of the following actions in any order they like.
- Attach up to one Energy card from their hand to one of their Pokémon
- Play as many Basic Pokémon from their hand onto their Bench as they like
- Evolve as many of their Pokémon as they like
- Retreat their Active Pokémon up to one time
- Play as many Trainer cards in their hand as they like (but only one Supporter card and one Stadium card)
- Use any Abilities or Pokémon Powers
Attacking will end a player's turn regardless of how many other actions they have taken, but a player may choose to end their turn without attacking.
Finishing a match
To finish a match, players must take their six Prize cards by Knocking Out their opponent's Pokémon by using attacks to reduce the opponent's HP to zero. The player that does so wins the game.
One player may also run out of Pokémon in play, i.e. they have no Active Pokémon or Benched Pokémon. The player that runs out of Pokémon in play loses the game.
At the beginning of a turn, if a player must draw a card from an empty deck, that player loses the game. Winning or losing can also be achieved directly with the effect of certain cards.
Card types
Pokémon card
|
Trainer cards
Energy cardsRarityOn the bottom right corner of most cards, there is a small logo that indicates its rarity. Below is a list of these rarities:
No symbol usually denotes a card that is part of a promotional set or a Basic Energy card. In addition, some cards are rarer than the symbol alone indicates, including due to it being a Holographic version, Secret Rare or alternate art print. |
International sets
Generation IOriginal SeriesGeneration IINeo SeriesLegendary Collection Seriese-Card Series |
Promotional series
Unreleased sets |
Japanese sets
Exclusive sets
Original era
Vending Machine cards Series 1 (Blue)- Vending Machine cards Series 2 (Red)
- Vending Machine cards Series 3 (Green)
VS era
Pokémon VS — minor expansion
Web era
Pokémon Web — minor expansion
Logo
TCG logo in Indonesian
TCG logo used in Indonesian TCG products since October 27, 2023
TCG logo in Chinese
TCG logo in Korean
TCG logo in Thai
In other languages
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See also
- Play! Pokémon Pokémon Organized Play
- Appendix:Glossary of TCG terms
- Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game for a categorized list of all articles related to the TCG
- Pokémon Trading Card Game Online
- Pokémon Trading Card Game Live
- Pokémon Card Channel
- Pokémon Card Game Rule Song
- Pokémon Card Game Rule Song – Sword & Shield Ver
- Pokémon Card Game Rule Song – Scarlet & Violet Ver
References
External links
- Pokémon.com The official United States Pokémon TCG website
- Step-by-step Web Browser TCG Tutorials (on official website)
- forums.pokemontcg.com Official English TCG Forums
- Pokémon-Card.com Official Japanese TCG Website (Japanese)
|
This article is part of Project TCG, a Bulbapedia project that aims to report on every aspect of the Pokémon Trading Card Game. |