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[[File:FXY Sleeves.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Card sleeves and back of an English language card]] | [[File:FXY Sleeves.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Card sleeves and back of an English language card]] | ||
The '''deck''' (Japanese: '''デッキ''' ''deck''; '''{{ruby|山札|やまふだ}}''' ''deck'') contains the cards used by players of the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game]]. An official deck is either purchased or built with 60 cards, composed of {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon cards}}, {{TCG|Energy card|Energy cards}}, and {{TCG|Trainer card|Trainer cards}}. The term ''Deck'', however, is a general term that may mean a player ''[[#Constructed Deck|Constructed Deck]]'', ''[[#Deck archetype|Deck archetype]]'', ''[[#Half Deck|Half Deck]]'', ''[[#Preconstructed Deck|Preconstructed Deck]]'' (''[[#Theme Deck|Theme Deck]]'' or ''[[#Trainer kit|Trainer kit]]''), or [[#World Championship Deck|World Championship Deck]]. | |||
==Terminology== | |||
In Japanese, the word デッキ refers to a deck configuration (the set of cards found in a deck), while the word {{ruby|山札|やまふだ}} refers to the deck pile from which the cards are drawn (as in the phrases "shuffle the deck", "draw a card from the deck"). They are equally translated as "deck" in English. | |||
==Constructed Deck== | ==Constructed Deck== | ||
:''See {{cat|Decks|Deck list}} for examples'' | :''See {{cat|Decks|Deck list}} for examples'' | ||
[[File:XY1 Booster Xerneas.jpg|left|100px|thumb|{{p|Xerneas}} Booster pack from the {{TCG|XY}} expansion]] | [[File:XY1 Booster Xerneas.jpg|left|100px|thumb|{{p|Xerneas}} Booster pack from the {{TCG|XY}} expansion]] | ||
A '''Constructed Deck''' (also referred to as ''Full Deck'') is a 60-card deck built by a player from that player's own [[Pokémon Trading Card Game]] collection. These decks often follow a certain [[#Deck archetype|Deck archetype]] in their design and structure. While there are many competing theories and strategies as to the best balance of card types ({{TCG|Pokémon}}, {{TCG|Energy card|Energy}}, and {{TCG|Trainer card|Trainer}}) in a 60-card deck, a common theory for beginner players is: 2/5th Pokémon (24), 2/5th Trainers (24), 1/5th Energy (12). | A '''Constructed Deck''' (also referred to as ''Full Deck'') is a 60-card deck built by a player from that player's own [[Pokémon Trading Card Game]] collection. These decks often follow a certain [[#Deck archetype|Deck archetype]] in their design and structure. While there are many competing theories and strategies as to the best balance of card types ({{TCG|Pokémon}}, {{TCG|Energy card|Energy}}, and {{TCG|Trainer card|Trainer}}) in a 60-card deck, a common theory for beginner players is: 2/5th Pokémon (24), 2/5th Trainers (24), 1/5th Energy (12). | ||
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===Booster pack=== | ===Booster pack=== | ||
{{main|Booster pack (TCG)}} | {{main|Booster pack (TCG)}} | ||
'''Booster packs''' are a typical means for players to acquire cards for directly building or for trading in order to build player Constructed Decks. Booster packs contain cards from a given [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|Expansion]] (typically four expansions are released per year). Boosters also offer the chance to acquire stronger cards to strengthen a purchased [[#Theme Deck|Theme Deck]] or [[#Trainer | '''Booster packs''' are a typical means for players to acquire cards for directly building or for trading in order to build player Constructed Decks. Booster packs contain cards from a given [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|Expansion]] (typically four expansions are released per year). Boosters also offer the chance to acquire stronger cards to strengthen a purchased [[#Theme Deck|Theme Deck]] or [[#Trainer Kit|Trainer Kit]], create new decks of cards, or customize old ones. Every booster pack contains cards of different [[Rarity]] levels. They are guaranteed to contain at least one ''Rare'' ({{rar|Rare}}) card, with generally three ''Uncommon'' ({{rar|Uncommon}}) cards and the remainder being ''Common'' ({{rar|Common}}). Since the release of the {{TCG|Legendary Collection}} set, one ''{{TCG|Holofoil|reverse foil}}'' print of a common, uncommon, or rare card has also been included in every pack. | ||
===Deck archetype=== | ===Deck archetype=== | ||
{{main|Deck archetype (TCG)}} | {{main|Deck archetype (TCG)}} | ||
:''Also see the {{cat|Deck archetypes}} list.'' | :''Also see the {{cat|Deck archetypes}} list.'' | ||
A '''Deck archetype''' is a player [[#Constructed Deck|Constructed Deck]] utilizing a set structure or theme (a certain {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon type}} and/or {{TCG|Energy card|Energy type}}, specific {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon cards}} and/or {{TCG|Trainer card|Trainer cards}}, etc.). | A '''Deck archetype''' is a player [[#Constructed Deck|Constructed Deck]] utilizing a set structure or theme (a certain {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon type}} and/or {{TCG|Energy card|Energy type}}, specific {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon cards}} and/or {{TCG|Trainer card|Trainer cards}}, etc.). Various players often have slight differences between their own decks of the same archetype. These decks are a great way for players to gain inspiration and see how others have used cards that may be available in their own player collection. | ||
==Preconstructed Deck== | ==Preconstructed Deck== | ||
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===Half Deck=== | ===Half Deck=== | ||
{{main|Half | {{main|Half Deck (TCG)}} | ||
:''Also see the {{cat|TCG half decks}} list.'' | :''Also see the {{cat|TCG half decks}} list.'' | ||
The '''Half Deck''' is popular among many [[Pokémon Trading Card Game]] players, particularly in Japan. In Half Deck play, both players use ''Preconstructed'' 30-card decks instead of a traditional 60-card one and lays out three {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Prize Card|Prize cards}} instead of six. Numerous {{cat|TCG half decks|official Half Decks}} have been released in Japan. | The '''Half Deck''' is popular among many [[Pokémon Trading Card Game]] players, particularly in Japan. In Half Deck play, both players use ''Preconstructed'' 30-card decks instead of a traditional 60-card one and lays out three {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Prize Card|Prize cards}} instead of six. Numerous {{cat|TCG half decks|official Half Decks}} have been released in Japan. | ||
[[File:XY1 Destruction Rush Deck.jpg|right|100px|thumb|{{p|Yveltal}} themed {{TCG|Destruction Rush}} deck from the {{TCG|XY}} expansion]] | [[File:XY1 Destruction Rush Deck.jpg|right|100px|thumb|{{p|Yveltal}} themed {{TCG|Destruction Rush}} deck from the {{TCG|XY}} expansion]] | ||
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{{main|Theme deck (TCG)}} | {{main|Theme deck (TCG)}} | ||
:''Also see the {{cat|Theme Decks}} list and the {{cat|Pokémon Trading Card Game Online Theme Decks|Exclusive Online Theme Decks}} list.'' | :''Also see the {{cat|Theme Decks}} list and the {{cat|Pokémon Trading Card Game Online Theme Decks|Exclusive Online Theme Decks}} list.'' | ||
A '''Theme Deck''' is a ''Preconstructed'' 60-card deck that is sold pre-packaged. Most Theme Decks are designed with a [[#Deck archetype|specific strategy]] (such as {{TCG|Special Conditions}}) or theme (such as [[ | A '''Theme Deck''' is a ''Preconstructed'' 60-card deck that is sold pre-packaged. Most Theme Decks are designed with a [[#Deck archetype|specific strategy]] (such as {{TCG|Special Conditions}}) or theme (such as [[first partner Pokémon]]) in mind. They tend not to be as strong as player [[#Constructed Deck|Constructed Decks]], but can otherwise be a sound introduction to the game for new players since they have all the cards necessary for a single player to begin playing immediately. Theme Decks are also a defined gameplay category in the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]]. | ||
[[File:XYTrainerKit.jpg|left|200px|thumb|{{TCG|XY Trainer Kit}}]] | [[File:XYTrainerKit.jpg|left|200px|thumb|{{TCG|XY Trainer Kit}}]] | ||
===Trainer Kit=== | ===Trainer Kit=== | ||
Similar to [[#Theme Deck|Theme Decks]], '''Trainer | Similar to [[#Theme Deck|Theme Decks]], '''Trainer Kits''', such as the {{TCG|Black & White Trainer Kit}}, come with two ''Preconstructed'' 30-card [[#Half Deck|Half Decks]], which may be combined to form one complete 60-card deck or can be built upon with a player's own cards to make two 60-card play decks. Trainer Kits also typically include game aids such as [[#Booster pack|Booster packs]], a rulebook, a {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Field|double-player play mat}}, {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Damage|damage counters}}, {{TCG|Special Conditions}}, a {{TCG|Coin}}, and a deck box – almost everything a single player could need to begin playing immediately. In the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]]'s Trainer Challenge, special Theme Decks combining both Half Decks can be obtained by redeeming the codes from some of these Kits. The Current Trainer Kits include: | ||
{| | {| | ||
| | | | ||
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* {{TCG|HS Trainer Kit}} {{ene|Water}} {{ene|Lightning}} | * {{TCG|HS Trainer Kit}} {{ene|Water}} {{ene|Lightning}} | ||
* {{TCG|Black & White Trainer Kit}} {{ene|Fighting}} {{ene|Darkness}} (Night Hunter) | * {{TCG|Black & White Trainer Kit}} {{ene|Fighting}} {{ene|Darkness}} (Night Hunter) | ||
* {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit}} {{ene|Psychic}} {{ene|Darkness}} {{ene|Fairy}} {{ene|Colorless}} | * {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit}} {{ene|Psychic}} {{ene|Darkness}} {{ene|Fairy}} {{ene|Colorless}} (Mindbind) | ||
* {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Bisharp & Wigglytuff}} {{ene|Metal}} {{ene|Fairy}} {{ene|Colorless}} | * {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Bisharp & Wigglytuff}} {{ene|Metal}} {{ene|Fairy}} {{ene|Colorless}} (Claw Barrage) | ||
* {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Latias & Latios}} {{ene|Psychic}} {{ene|Grass}} {{ene|Fighting}} {{ene|Colorless}} (Eon Strike) | |||
* {{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Pikachu Libre & Suicune}} {{ene|Lightning}} {{ene|Water}} {{ene|Colorless}} (Swift Current) | |||
* {{TCG|Sun & Moon Trainer Kit: Lycanroc & Alolan Raichu}} {{ene|Fighting}} {{ene|Lightning}} (Midnight Surfer) | |||
* {{TCG|Sun & Moon Trainer Kit: Alolan Sandslash & Alolan Ninetales}} {{ene|Metal}} {{ene|Fairy}} | |||
|} | |} | ||
[[File:WCS2014 Crazy Punch Deck.jpg|right|200px|thumb|{{TCG|Crazy Punch}} deck from the [[2014 World Championships]]]] | [[File:WCS2014 Crazy Punch Deck.jpg|right|200px|thumb|{{TCG|Crazy Punch}} deck from the [[2014 World Championships]]]] | ||
===World Championship Deck=== | ===World Championship Deck=== | ||
{{main|World Championships Deck (TCG)}} | {{main|World Championships Deck (TCG)}} | ||
:''Also see the {{cat|World Championship Decks}} list.'' | :''Also see the {{cat|World Championship Decks}} list.'' | ||
Similar to [[#Theme Deck|Theme Decks]], '''World Championship Decks''' are purchasable [[Play! Pokémon|non-tournament-legal]] prints of 60-card decks used by [[World Championships|World Championship]] players. Like browsing [[#Deck archetype|Deck archetype]] decks, these decks are a great way for players to gain inspiration and see how others have used cards that may be available in their own player collection. | Similar to [[#Theme Deck|Theme Decks]], '''World Championship Decks''' are purchasable [[Play! Pokémon|non-tournament-legal]] prints of 60-card decks used by [[World Championships|World Championship]] players. Like browsing [[#Deck archetype|Deck archetype]] decks, these decks are a great way for players to gain inspiration and see how others have used cards that may be available in their own player collection. They also offer a quick and easy way for players to see what is like to play some of the top player [[#Constructed Deck|Constructed Decks]] in the world. | ||
==In the video games== | |||
{{main|Deck (TCG GB)}} | |||
In the video games {{vg|Pokémon Trading Card Game}} and [[Pokémon Trading Card Game 2: The Invasion of Team GR!]], duelists use 60-card decks. The player may have up to 4 decks and save additional customized decks in the [[Deck Save Machine]]. Additional predefined deck configurations may be built with the [[Auto Deck Machine]]s if the player has all the required cards. The decks are edited using the Deck option in the [[menu]]. | |||
{{Project TCG notice}} | {{Project TCG notice}} | ||
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[[Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game mechanics]] | [[Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game mechanics]] | ||
[[Category:Decks|*]] | [[Category:Decks|*]] | ||
[[de:Deck]] | |||
[[fr:Deck]] |