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{{search|Trading Card Game itself|the Game Boy game related to this game|Pokémon Trading Card Game (game)}} | {{search|Trading Card Game itself|the [[Game Boy]] game related to this game|Pokémon Trading Card Game (game)}} | ||
[[File:Pokémon TCG logo.png|right|200px|thumb|International | [[File:Pokémon TCG logo.png|right|200px|thumb|International logo]] | ||
The '''Pokémon Trading Card Game''' (Japanese: '''ポケモンカードゲーム''', ''Pokémon Card Game''), often abbreviated as '''Pokémon TCG''' or just '''TCG''', is a tabletop game that involves collecting, trading and playing with Pokémon themed playing cards. It has its own set of rules but uses many motifs and ideas derived from the [[core series|video games]]. There are {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}s for every [[List of Pokémon by National Pokédex number|species]] of Pokémon, as well as {{TCG|Trainer card}}s featuring characters, items and other themes of the franchise (each with a different use) and {{TCG|Energy card}}s to power various actions. The artwork for the cards is provided by numerous artists. | The '''Pokémon Trading Card Game''' (Japanese: '''ポケモンカードゲーム''', ''Pokémon Card Game''), often abbreviated as '''Pokémon TCG''' or just '''TCG''', is a tabletop game that involves collecting, trading and playing with Pokémon themed playing cards. It has its own set of rules but uses many motifs and ideas derived from the [[core series|video games]]. There are {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}s for every [[List of Pokémon by National Pokédex number|species]] of Pokémon, as well as {{TCG|Trainer card}}s featuring characters, items and other themes of the franchise (each with a different use) and {{TCG|Energy card}}s to power various actions. The artwork for the cards is provided by numerous artists. | ||
The Pokémon TCG is a popular and steady aspect of the [[Pokémon]] franchise and is played and enjoyed by many fans. | The Pokémon TCG is a popular and steady aspect of the [[Pokémon]] franchise and is played and enjoyed by many fans. 21.5 billion Pokémon Trading Card Game cards have been produced worldwide. The game is part of the [[Play! Pokémon]] organized play along with the video game series and is also used in the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]]. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
[[File:JPCardback.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Original back of Japanese cards]] | [[File:JPCardback.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Original back of Japanese cards]] | ||
The Pokémon Trading Card Game was originally published in Japan in 1996 by [[Media Factory]]. While other Pokémon card series existed in the past, this was the first card game based on the [[Pokémon]] series. The first Pokémon TCG sets took inspiration from the then released {{game2|Red|Green|Blue}} video games and initially featured illustrations by [[Ken Sugimori]], [[Mitsuhiro Arita]] and [[Keiji Kinebuchi]]. Soon new [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]] began to release with many new artists contributing artwork. Three years later in 1999, Pokémon TCG was introduced in North America by [[Wizards of the Coast]] with the [[Base Set]], and worldwide soon after. In 2003, Wizards of the Coast's license was transferred to | The Pokémon Trading Card Game was originally published in Japan in 1996 by [[Media Factory]]. While other Pokémon card series existed in the past, this was the first card game based on the [[Pokémon]] series. The first Pokémon TCG sets took inspiration from the then released {{game2|Red|Green|Blue}} video games and initially featured illustrations by [[Ken Sugimori]], [[Mitsuhiro Arita]] and [[Keiji Kinebuchi]]. Soon new [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]] began to release with many new artists contributing artwork. Three years later in 1999, Pokémon TCG was introduced in North America by [[Wizards of the Coast]] with the [[Base Set]], and worldwide soon after. In 2003, Wizards of the Coast's license was transferred to [[The Pokémon Company International]] by [[Nintendo]]. | ||
New features constantly appear in the Pokémon TCG. With the release of {{game|Gold and Silver|s}} video games, the ''[[#Neo Series|Neo Series]]'' (the second series of [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]]), started bringing several [[Generation II|new Pokémon]] into play. The {{TCG|Metal}} and {{TCG|Darkness}} {{TCG|type}}s of Pokémon cards were also introduced, along with {{TCG|Light Pokémon}} and {{TCG|Dark Pokémon}}. These were eventually discontinued to prevent confusion with the {{tcg|Darkness|Darkness type}}, but returned briefly with the release of the {{TCG|Neo Destiny}} expansion. The ''[[#e-Card Series|e-Card Series]]'' used [[Game Boy Advance]] add-on [[e-Reader]] to display [[Pokédex]] data about the Pokémon, play a minigame, play various tunes in a [[Melody Box]], or activate a special attack for that Pokémon. The ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' was released next (the first series released by [[The Pokémon Company International]] instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]]), introducing the stronger {{TCG|Pokémon-ex}} into the game. The ''[[#Diamond & Pearl Series|Diamond & Pearl Series]]'' brought {{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}}, which were stronger, "Leveled-up" versions of final evolutions. Pokémon LV.X essentially replaced Pokémon-ex and continued until the {{TCG|Platinum: Arceus}} expansion. The ''[[#HeartGold & SoulSilver Series|HeartGold & SoulSilver Series]]'' featured two more types of card, {{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}}, two-part cards with one Pokémon on each card, and {{TCG|Pokémon Prime}}, Pokémon with powerful and/or tactical attacks. With the release of the {{TCG|Black & White}} expansion, {{TCG|Poké-Power}}s ({{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Poké-POWER}}s and {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Poké-BODY}}s) were combined into one mechanic and renamed {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Ability|Abilities}}. ''Pokémon-ex'' returned as {{TCG|Pokémon-EX}} in the ''[[#Black & White Series|Black & White Series]]'' starting with the {{TCG|Next Destinies}} expansion. The {{TCG|Dragon}} Pokémon {{TCG|type}} was introduced in the {{TCG|Dragon Vault}} expansion of the ''Black & White Series''. ''{{DL|Pokémon-EX (TCG)|M Pokémon-EX}}'' were introduced in {{TCG|XY}} expansion and introduce the [[Mega Evolution]] mechanic featured in the [[Pokémon X and Y]] video games to the TCG. The ''[[#XY Series|XY Series]]'' also introduced the {{TCG|Fairy}} {{TCG|type}} Pokémon. | New features constantly appear in the Pokémon TCG. With the release of {{game|Gold and Silver|s}} video games, the ''[[#Neo Series|Neo Series]]'' (the second series of [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]]), started bringing several [[Generation II|new Pokémon]] into play. The {{TCG|Metal}} and {{TCG|Darkness}} {{TCG|type}}s of Pokémon cards were also introduced, along with {{TCG|Light Pokémon}} and {{TCG|Dark Pokémon}}. These were eventually discontinued to prevent confusion with the {{tcg|Darkness|Darkness type}}, but returned briefly with the release of the {{TCG|Neo Destiny}} expansion. The ''[[#e-Card Series|e-Card Series]]'' used [[Game Boy Advance]] add-on [[e-Reader]] to display [[Pokédex]] data about the Pokémon, play a minigame, play various tunes in a [[Melody Box]], or activate a special attack for that Pokémon. The ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' was released next (the first series released by [[The Pokémon Company International]] instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]]), introducing the stronger {{TCG|Pokémon-ex}} into the game. The ''[[#Diamond & Pearl Series|Diamond & Pearl Series]]'' brought {{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}}, which were stronger, "Leveled-up" versions of final evolutions. Pokémon LV.X essentially replaced Pokémon-ex and continued until the {{TCG|Platinum: Arceus}} expansion. The ''[[#HeartGold & SoulSilver Series|HeartGold & SoulSilver Series]]'' featured two more types of card, {{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}}, two-part cards with one Pokémon on each card, and {{TCG|Pokémon Prime}}, Pokémon with powerful and/or tactical attacks. With the release of the {{TCG|Black & White}} expansion, {{TCG|Poké-Power}}s ({{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Poké-POWER}}s and {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Poké-BODY}}s) were combined into one mechanic and renamed {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Ability|Abilities}}. ''Pokémon-ex'' returned as {{TCG|Pokémon-EX}} in the ''[[#Black & White Series|Black & White Series]]'' starting with the {{TCG|Next Destinies}} expansion. The {{TCG|Dragon}} Pokémon {{TCG|type}} was introduced in the {{TCG|Dragon Vault}} expansion of the ''Black & White Series''. ''{{DL|Pokémon-EX (TCG)|M Pokémon-EX}}'' were introduced in the {{TCG|XY}} expansion and introduce the [[Mega Evolution]] mechanic featured in the [[Pokémon X and Y]] video games to the TCG. The ''[[#XY Series|XY Series]]'' also introduced the {{TCG|Fairy}} {{TCG|type}} Pokémon. {{TCG|Pokémon-GX}} was introduced in the ''Sun & Moon Series''. | ||
With the release of the ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' worldwide, Pokémon TCG started publishing directly under [[Nintendo]] via its whole owned subsidiary [[The Pokémon Company International]], instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]]. In 2006, [[The Pokémon Company]] replaced Media Factory in distributing the cards in Japan starting with the ''[[#Diamond & Pearl Series|Diamond & Pearl Series]]''. | With the release of the ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' worldwide, Pokémon TCG started publishing directly under [[Nintendo]] via its whole owned subsidiary [[The Pokémon Company International]], instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]]. In 2006, [[The Pokémon Company]] replaced Media Factory in distributing the cards in Japan starting with the ''[[#Diamond & Pearl Series|Diamond & Pearl Series]]''. | ||
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*{{TCG|M Pokémon-EX}} | *{{TCG|M Pokémon-EX}} | ||
*{{TCG|Owner's Pokémon}} | *{{TCG|Owner's Pokémon}} | ||
*{{TCG|Pokémon BREAK}} | |||
*{{TCG|Pokémon-EX}} | *{{TCG|Pokémon-EX}} | ||
*{{TCG|Pokémon-ex}} | *{{TCG|Pokémon-ex}} | ||
*{{TCG|Pokémon-GX}} | |||
*{{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}} | *{{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}} | ||
*{{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}} | *{{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}} | ||
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*{{TCG|Restored Pokémon}} | *{{TCG|Restored Pokémon}} | ||
*{{TCG|Shining Pokémon}} | *{{TCG|Shining Pokémon}} | ||
*{{DL|Team | *{{DL|Team Plasma|In the TCG|Team Plasma cards}} | ||
*{{TCG|δ Delta Species}} | *{{TCG|δ Delta Species}} | ||
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{{Col-2}} | {{Col-2}} | ||
[[Image:Nintendo logo.png|thumb|right|Nintendo has since taken over the TCG from Wizards]] | [[Image:Nintendo logo.png|thumb|right|Nintendo has since taken over the TCG from Wizards of the Coast.]] | ||
===[[Generation IV]]=== | ===[[Generation IV]]=== | ||
====Diamond & Pearl Series==== | ====Diamond & Pearl Series==== | ||
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*{{exp|Roaring Skies}} {{TCG|Roaring Skies}} | *{{exp|Roaring Skies}} {{TCG|Roaring Skies}} | ||
*{{exp|Ancient Origins}} {{TCG|Ancient Origins}} | *{{exp|Ancient Origins}} {{TCG|Ancient Origins}} | ||
==== XY BREAK Series ==== | |||
*{{exp|BREAKthrough}} {{TCG|BREAKthrough}} | *{{exp|BREAKthrough}} {{TCG|BREAKthrough}} | ||
*{{exp|BREAKpoint}} {{TCG|BREAKpoint}} | *{{exp|BREAKpoint}} {{TCG|BREAKpoint}} | ||
*{{exp|Generations}} {{TCG|Generations}} | *{{exp|Generations}} {{TCG|Generations}} | ||
*{{exp|Fates Collide}} {{TCG|Fates Collide}} | |||
*{{exp|Steam Siege}} {{TCG|Steam Siege}} | |||
*{{exp|Evolutions}} {{TCG|Evolutions}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
{{Col-2}} | {{Col-2}} | ||
===[[Generation VII]]=== | |||
==== Sun & Moon Series ==== | |||
*{{exp|Sun and Moon}} {{TCG|Sun & Moon}} | |||
*{{exp|Guardians Rising}} {{TCG|Guardians Rising}} | |||
*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Burning Shadows}} | |||
==={{TCG|World Championships Deck}}s=== | ==={{TCG|World Championships Deck}}s=== | ||
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*{{DL|Theme Deck (TCG)|2012 World Championships}} | *{{DL|Theme Deck (TCG)|2012 World Championships}} | ||
*{{DL|Theme Deck (TCG)|2013 World Championships}} | *{{DL|Theme Deck (TCG)|2013 World Championships}} | ||
==={{TCG|Deck#Trainer_Kit|Trainer Kit}}s=== | |||
*{{TCG|EX Trainer Kit}} | |||
*{{TCG|EX Trainer Kit 2}} | |||
*{{TCG|Diamond & Pearl Trainer Kit}} | |||
*{{TCG|HS Trainer Kit}} | |||
*{{TCG|Black & White Trainer Kit}} | |||
*{{TCG|XY Trainer Kit}} | |||
*{{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Bisharp & Wigglytuff}} | |||
*{{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Latias & Latios}} | |||
*{{TCG|XY Trainer Kit: Pikachu Libre & Suicune}} | |||
*{{TCG|Sun & Moon Trainer Kit: Lycanroc & Alolan Raichu}} | |||
{{Col-2}} | {{Col-2}} | ||
==={{DL|Promotional cards (TCG)|Nintendo sets era|Promotional series}}=== | ==={{DL|Promotional cards (TCG)|Nintendo sets era|Promotional series}}=== | ||
''Miscellaneous cards'' | ''Miscellaneous cards'' | ||
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*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|BW Black Star Promos}} | *{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|BW Black Star Promos}} | ||
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|XY Black Star Promos}} | *{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|XY Black Star Promos}} | ||
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|SM Black Star Promos}} | |||
''McDonald's Collection'' | ''McDonald's Collection'' | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2011}} | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2011}} | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2012}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2012}} | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2012}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2012}} | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2013}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2013}} — non-tournament legal | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2013}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2013}} — French print only, non-tournament legal | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2014}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2014}} | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2014}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2014}} | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2015}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2015}} | *{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2015}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2015}} | ||
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2016}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2016}} | |||
|} | |} | ||
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*{{exp|BREAKthrough}} {{TCG|Blue Shock}} | *{{exp|BREAKthrough}} {{TCG|Blue Shock}} | ||
*{{exp|BREAKthrough}} {{TCG|Red Flash}} | *{{exp|BREAKthrough}} {{TCG|Red Flash}} | ||
*{{exp|BREAKpoint}} {{TCG|Rage of the Broken Heavens}} | |||
*[[File:SetSymbolPokeKyun.png|40px]] {{TCG|PokéKyun Collection}} | |||
*{{exp|Fates Collide}} {{TCG|Awakening Psychic King}} | |||
*{{exp|Steam Siege}} {{TCG|Fever-Burst Fighter}} | |||
*{{exp|Steam Siege}} {{TCG|Cruel Traitor}} | |||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
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==In other languages== | ==In other languages== | ||
{{Langtable|color={{red color}}|bordercolor={{blue color dark}} | {{Langtable|color={{red color}}|bordercolor={{blue color dark}} | ||
|fr={{tt|Jeu de Cartes à Collectionner|Collectible Card Game}} | |zh_cmn=神奇寶貝集換式卡片遊戲 ''{{tt|Shénqí Bǎobèi Jíhuànshì Kǎpiàn Yóuxì|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}}'' | ||
|de={{tt|Sammelkartenspiel|Collectible Card Game}} | |fr={{tt|Jeu de Cartes à Collectionner Pokémon|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}} (JCC) | ||
|it={{tt|Gioco di Carte Collezionabili|Collectible Card Game}} | |de={{tt|Pokémon-Sammelkartenspiel|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}} (TCG) | ||
|pt_br={{tt|Estampas Ilustradas|Ilustrated Pictures}} | |it={{tt|Gioco di Carte Collezionabili Pokémon|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}} (GCC) | ||
|ko=포켓몬 카드 게임 ''Pokémon Card Game'' | |||
|pl=Pokémon Trading Card Game (TCG) | |||
|pt_br={{tt|Pokémon Estampas Ilustradas|Pokémon Ilustrated Pictures}} (TCG) | |||
|ru={{tt|Покемон Коллекционная Карточная Игра|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}} (ККИ) | |||
|es={{tt|Juego de Cartas Coleccionables Pokémon|Pokémon Collectible Card Game}} (JCC) | |||
}} | }} | ||
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*[[:Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game]] for a categorized list of all articles related to the TCG | *[[:Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game]] for a categorized list of all articles related to the TCG | ||
*[[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]] | *[[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]] | ||
*[[Pokémon Card Game Rule Song]] | |||
*[ | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/ Pokémon.com] The official United States Pokémon website | *[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/ Pokémon.com] The official United States Pokémon TCG website | ||
*[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/play-online/tutorial/ Step-by-step Web Browser TCG Tutorials] (on official website) | *[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/play-online/tutorial/ Step-by-step Web Browser TCG Tutorials] (on official website) | ||
*[http:// | *[http://forums.pokemontcg.com/ forums.pokemontcg.com] Official English TCG Forums | ||
*[http://www.pokemon-card.com Pokémon-Card.com] Official Japanese TCG Website (Japanese) | *[http://www.pokemon-card.com Pokémon-Card.com] Official Japanese TCG Website (Japanese) | ||
*[http://www.pokegym.net The PokéGym] | *[http://www.pokegym.net The PokéGym] | ||
*[http://www.pokebeach.com PokéBeach] | *[http://www.pokebeach.com PokéBeach] | ||
*[http:// | *[http://forums.pokemontabletop.com/index/ Pokémon Tabletop Games discussion forum] | ||
{{Project TCG notice}} | {{Project TCG notice}} | ||
[[Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game|*]] | [[Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game|*]] | ||
[[de:Sammelkartenspiel]] | [[de:Sammelkartenspiel]] |
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