Same-type attack bonus: Difference between revisions

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'''Same-type attack bonus''', commonly abbreviated as '''''STAB''''', is a 50% boost to the power of an [[move|attack]] when the attack is the same [[elemental types|type]] as one of the types of the [[Pokémon]] using the attack. This results in a 50% increase in [[damage]].
'''Same-type attack bonus''', commonly abbreviated as '''''STAB''''', is a 50% boost to the power of an [[move|attack]] when the attack is the same [[elemental types|type]] as one of the types of the [[Pokémon]] using the attack. This results in a 50% increase in [[damage]].
Same-type attack bonus does not apply to moves that do a set amount of damage nor ones that do not use the normal damage formula, such as {{m|Dragon Rage}} and {{m|Seismic Toss}}.


The same-type attack bonus was introduced in [[Generation I]] and has remained unchanged since.
The same-type attack bonus was introduced in [[Generation I]] and has remained unchanged since.
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A {{p|Lapras}}, on the other hand, would receive the same-type attack bonus when using either Surf or Ice Beam, since Lapras is both Water-type and Ice-type.
A {{p|Lapras}}, on the other hand, would receive the same-type attack bonus when using either Surf or Ice Beam, since Lapras is both Water-type and Ice-type.


==Normal Pokémon==
==Misconceptions==
Due to the same-type attack bonus's relatively undocumented status, several misconceptions have arisen about its applicability.
 
===Normal Pokémon===
Contrary to some of [[Nintendo]]'s official guides, {{type2|Normal}} Pokémon do in fact receive the same-type attack bonus when using Normal-type attacks, and same-type attack bonus is not reduced for a dual type Pokémon.
Contrary to some of [[Nintendo]]'s official guides, {{type2|Normal}} Pokémon do in fact receive the same-type attack bonus when using Normal-type attacks, and same-type attack bonus is not reduced for a dual type Pokémon.


==Hidden Power (move)==
===Hidden Power===
{{m|Hidden Power}} does receive same-type attack bonus, if [[Hidden Power calculation|the actual Hidden Power move]] is the same type as the Pokémon. For example, a {{type2|Fire}} Pokémon will receive same-type attack bonus when using a Fire-type Hidden Power. Although Hidden Power is displayed as Normal-type in the game's data, a Normal-type Hidden Power is not obtainable. Because of this, a Normal-type Pokémon will never receive same-type attack bonus when using Hidden Power, unless they are dual-typed, or if the {{a2|Normalize|ability allows it}}.
{{m|Hidden Power}} does receive same-type attack bonus, if the Pokémon's [[Hidden Power calculation#Type|actual Hidden Power]] is the same type as the Pokémon. For example, a {{type2|Fire}} Pokémon will receive same-type attack bonus when using a Fire-type Hidden Power. Although Hidden Power is displayed as Normal-type in the game's data, a Normal-type Hidden Power is not obtainable. Because of this, a Normal-type Pokémon will never receive same-type attack bonus when using Hidden Power, unless they are dual-typed or have the {{a2|Normalize}} ability.
 
==Limitations==
Same-type attack bonus does not apply to moves that do a set amount of damage nor ones that do not use the normal damage formula, such as {{m|Dragon Rage}} and {{m|Seismic Toss}}.
 


[[Category:Game mechanics]]
[[Category:Game mechanics]]


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[[de:Typ-Bonus]]
[[fr:STAB]]
[[fr:STAB]]
[[pl:STAB]]
[[pl:STAB]]
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