The Pokémon Company International: Difference between revisions

This article really needs to be backed up by trustworthy sources. | Game Corner stuff isn't really a criticism against TPCi. | Dub voice acting has its own article. | No need to list individual local sites when the country selector is already linked.
m (→‎Game Corner censorship: fixed a link to a disambig)
(This article really needs to be backed up by trustworthy sources. | Game Corner stuff isn't really a criticism against TPCi. | Dub voice acting has its own article. | No need to list individual local sites when the country selector is already linked.)
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{{incomplete|article|Needs more (and reliable) sources; add more recent and relevant information, if available}}
[[Image:The Pokémon Company International logo.png|thumb|Logo]]
[[Image:The_Pokémon_Company_International_logo.png|right|thumb|The Pokémon Company International logo]]
'''The Pokémon Company International''' (abbreviated to '''TPCi''') is the subsidiary of '''[[The Pokémon Company]]''' that manages the [[Pokémon]] franchise in the West.<ref>[http://www.pokemon.com/us/about/ About the Pokémon Company International | Pokemon.com]</ref>
'''The Pokémon Company International''' (abbreviated to '''TPCi''') is a subsidiary of '''[[The Pokémon Company]]''' in Japan, responsible for managing the [[Pokémon]] franchise outside of Asia.<ref>[http://www.pokemon.com/us/about/ About The Pokémon Company International | Pokemon.com]</ref> In Australia, the Pokémon franchise is managed by {{wp|Nintendo Australia}}. In South Korea, the franchise is managed by '''Pokémon Korea, Inc.''', which started operations in 2006 alongside Nintendo of Korea.
 
The company was formed in 2009 with the merger of '''Pokémon USA''' and '''Pokémon UK''' into a single international subsidiary.


==History==
==History==
[[Image:PUSA logo.png|right|thumb|Old Pokémon USA logo]]
{{Outdated|section}}
===As Pokémon USA===
[[Image:PUSA logo.png|thumb|Pokémon USA logo]]
Pokémon USA, Inc. (or PUSA) was founded in February 2001 to handle the licensing and marketing of [[Pokémon]] in all territories outside of Asia. The first President of PUSA was [[Tatsumi Kimishima]]. In 2002, he was replaced by [[Akira Chiba]], when Kimishima was promoted to President of [[Nintendo]] of America following Minoru Arakawa's retirement.
The Pokémon Company International was founded in February 2001 as '''Pokémon USA, Inc.'''<ref name="his">[http://www.pokemon.co.jp/corporate/en/history/ Company History | The Pokémon Company]</ref> (shortened to '''PUI''' and '''PUSA'''). It was later merged in 2009 with '''Pokémon UK'''<ref name="TPCi">[https://web.archive.org/web/20090413121437/http://worldscreen.com/articles/display/20547 ''Pokémon Merges North American, European Operations'' (WorldScreen.com news article from April 9, 2009)]</ref> (itself founded in March 2003<ref name="his"/>) to form the current international subsidiary. The company's president is [[Kenji Okubo]], the former head of Pokémon USA.<ref name="TPCi"/> Okubo said the two companies had worked closely together on a day-to-day basis and that the change in name was done to reflect the connection between the two offices and ensure their worldwide reach.<ref name="TPCi"/>
 
In 2003, the distribution agreement with [[Wizards of the Coast]] for the Pokémon trading cards ended. After this, Pokémon USA took over as the manufacturer and distributor of the {{pkmn|Trading Card Game}}.  


In January 2006, the licensing and merchandising agreement between [[4Kids Entertainment]] and Pokémon USA expired. This agreement included the [[dub]]bing of the {{pkmn|anime}} so Pokémon USA switched to producing the English dub in association with [[TAJ Productions]] which had worked with 4Kids on [[season]]s [[S01|one]] through [[S05|five]]. The recasting of the main characters created [[Pokémon USA recasting controversy|a large controversy]]. In May of the same year, {{DL|Pokémon in the United States|Kids' WB!}} announced that it would be dropping all anime from its autumn lineup in its move to {{wp|The CW}}, which included the Pokémon anime. Pokémon USA went into negotiations with {{DL|Pokémon in the United States|Cartoon Network}} to air past and future episodes of Pokémon, which turned out successful. In June, a ''Master Toy'' licensing agreement was signed with {{wp|Jakks Pacific}}.
===Early history===
{{Cleanup|section}}
The first president of Pokémon USA was [[Tatsumi Kimishima]].{{fact}} In 2002, he was replaced by [[Akira Chiba]], when Kimishima was promoted to President of [[Nintendo]] of America following Minoru Arakawa's retirement.{{fact}}


In 2007, [[Kenji Okubo]] became the President when Akira Chiba stepped down. In 2008, the production of the dub moved to [[DuArt Film & Video]].
In 2003, the distribution agreement with [[Wizards of the Coast]] for the Pokémon trading cards ended. After this, Pokémon USA took over as the manufacturer and distributor of the {{pkmn|Trading Card Game}}.{{fact}}


In February 2009, PUSA announced a deal with {{wp|Toys "R" Us}} in which stores would have a dedicated ''Pokémon Boutique''. A deal was also announced with [[Universal Studios Home Entertainment]], in which the company will be distributing the [[Pokémon movie]]s on {{wp|DVD-Video|DVD}}.
In January 2006, the licensing and merchandising agreement between [[4Kids Entertainment]] and Pokémon USA expired.{{fact}} This agreement included the [[dub]]bing of the {{pkmn|anime}} so Pokémon USA switched to producing the English dub in association with [[TAJ Productions]] which had worked with 4Kids on [[season]]s [[S01|one]] through [[S05|five]].{{fact}} The recasting of the main characters created [[Pokémon USA recasting controversy|a large controversy]]. In May of the same year, {{DL|Pokémon in the United States|Kids' WB!}} announced that it would be dropping all anime from its autumn lineup in its move to {{wp|The CW}}, which included the Pokémon anime.{{fact}} Pokémon USA went into negotiations with {{DL|Pokémon in the United States|Cartoon Network}} to air past and future episodes of Pokémon, which turned out successful.{{fact}} In June, a ''Master Toy'' licensing agreement was signed with {{wp|Jakks Pacific}}.{{fact}}


===As Pokémon UK===
In 2007, [[Kenji Okubo]] became the President when Akira Chiba stepped down.{{fact}} In 2008, the production of the dub moved to [[DuArt Film & Video]].{{fact}} Red Central was commissioned by Pokémon UK to create a {{wp|marketing}} style guide for Europe.{{fact}}
Pokémon UK was established in March 2003, to handle the licensing and marketing of [[Pokémon]] throughout the United Kingdom, rest of Europe, and in Africa.  


In 2007, Red Central was commissioned by Pokémon UK to create a {{wp|marketing}} style guide for Europe.
In 2008, a partnership with {{wp|Network Distributing|Network}} was announced.{{fact}} Network will distribute the [[Pokémon movie]]s and {{DL|List of anime episodes|anime episodes}} on {{wp|DVD-Video|DVD}}.{{fact}} It was also announced {{wp|Jetix#Jetix Europe|Jetix Europe}} (now {{wp|Disney XD}}) would air the next [[season]] of the [[Pokémon anime]].{{fact}}


In 2008, a partnership with {{wp|Network Distributing|Network}} was announced. Network will distribute the [[Pokémon movie]]s and {{DL|List of anime episodes|anime episodes}} on {{wp|DVD-Video|DVD}}. It was also announced {{wp|Jetix#Jetix Europe|Jetix Europe}} (now {{wp|Disney XD}}) would air the next [[season]] of the [[Pokémon anime]].
In February 2009, PUSA announced a deal with {{wp|Toys "R" Us}} in which stores would have a dedicated ''Pokémon Boutique''.{{fact}} A deal was also announced with [[Universal Studios Home Entertainment]], in which the company will be distributing the [[Pokémon movie]]s on {{wp|DVD-Video|DVD}}.{{fact}}


===Merger===
{{bulbanews|Pokémon USA and Pokémon UK merge}}
Pokémon USA merged with Pokémon UK in April 2009. The two companies now work under the name ''The Pokémon Company International'', which is responsible for the [[Pokémon|Pokémon franchise]] in all territories outside of Asia. The company's president is [[Kenji Okubo]], the former head of Pokémon USA. Okubo said the two companies had worked closely together on a day-to-day basis and that the change in name was done to reflect the connection between the two offices and ensure their worldwide reach.
{{-}}
==Criticism==
==Criticism==
===Voice actor controversy===
{{main|Pokémon USA recasting controversy}}
Pokémon USA received some complaints after the initial airing of ''[[The Mastermind of Mirage Pokémon]]''. They were accused of lying about not being able to use the [[List of English voice actors|voice actors]] from [[4Kids Entertainment]] due to contract issues. This claim was denied by the voice actors themselves (with the exception of [[Stuart Zagnit]]), but never by 4Kids Entertainment.
They also faced criticism in regards to [[Kayzie Rogers]] (credited as "Jamie Peacock") in voicing {{Ash|Ash Ketchum}}. Many fans complained about her portrayal of the character. In response, Pokémon USA announced that they would make a new [[dub]] of the ''The Mastermind of Mirage Pokémon'' with improved voices. The new dub became available on the [[M08|eighth movie]] {{wp|DVD-Video|DVD}}, and was aired on October 28, 2006 on {{DL|Pokémon in the United States|Cartoon Network}}.
At {{wp|San Diego Comic-Con International|Comic-Con 2006}}, it was revealed that Ash's voice actor would change and that his new voice actress would be the then nineteen-year-old [[Sarah Natochenny]]. Although generally accepted as a talented actress with many non-animation credits to her name, some fans criticized the company and [[TAJ Productions]] for their decision to hire Sarah Natochenny, as she had no experience with {{wp|anime}} {{wp|voice-over}}s; they claimed that Sarah Natochenny was too inexperienced. Nonetheless, [[Veronica Taylor]], the first actress to voice Ash, was only twenty-years-old and had only started acting when she landed the role, although she had previously voiced anime roles prior to being cast as Ash.
===Game Corner censorship===
English releases of {{game|FireRed and LeafGreen|s}} renamed the {{tc|PI|Gambler}} Trainer class "Gamer" and altered their dialogue to remove references to gambling. The English versions of the [[Generation IV]] games renamed Gamblers to "{{wp|Private investigator|PI}}" instead; however, the references to gambling were kept.
In the European Union, the releases of {{game|Platinum}} replaced the [[slot machine]]s in the [[Veilstone Game Corner]] from {{game|Diamond and Pearl|s}} with non-playable [[Slot machine#European Platinum|game machines]] as a result of changes in the classification standards at {{wp|Pan European Game Information|PEGI}}.<ref>[http://www.gamesradar.com/european-pokemon-platinums-missing-game-corner-explained/ European Pokemon Platinum's missing Game Corner explained | GamesRadar] ([https://archive.today/mRcAt archived copy])</ref>
All non-Japanese releases of {{game|HeartGold and SoulSilver|s}} replace the slot machines of the two Game Corners in [[Goldenrod City]] and [[Celadon City]] with a new game called [[Voltorb Flip]]. In this minigame, [[coin]]s are not wagered against a win or a loss but instead given out for completing a level. While many find the game to be entertaining, the change removed the ability to buy coins, effectively making Voltorb Flip a requirement for obtaining them.
All [[core series]] games released since, starting with {{game|Black and White|s}}, feature no Game Corner at all. In {{g|Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire}}, the [[Mauville Game Corner]] has been explicitly closed down, referencing this fact.
===Pokémon.com misinformation===
===Pokémon.com misinformation===
{{main|Pokémon.com#Errors}}
{{main|Pokémon.com#Errors}}
Despite being the official site, [[Pokémon.com]]'s pages often have inaccuracies and errors. A notable example is claiming that players of {{game|Red and Blue|s}} can find {{p|Mew}} instead of {{p|Mewtwo}} in [[Cerulean Cave]].<ref>[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-video-games/pokemon-red-version-and-pokemon-blue-version/ Pokémon Red Version and Pokémon Blue Version | Pokémon Video Games] ([https://archive.today/8GUgw archived copy])</ref>
Despite being the official site, [[Pokémon.com]]'s pages often have inaccuracies and errors. A notable example is claiming that players of {{game|Red and Blue|s}} can find {{p|Mew}} instead of {{p|Mewtwo}} in [[Cerulean Cave]].<ref>[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-video-games/pokemon-red-version-and-pokemon-blue-version/ Pokémon Red Version and Pokémon Blue Version | Pokémon Video Games] ([https://archive.today/8GUgw archived copy])</ref>
===Litigation===
{{Incomplete|section}}
In January 2005, an issue of the science magazine ''{{wp|Nature (journal)|Nature}}'' featured an article in which a group of researchers named a newly discovered {{wp|Zbtb7|cancer-causing gene}} "Pokémon".´{{fact}} Later that year, Pokémon USA had promised to take legal action, causing the gene to be renamed.{{fact}}
===Voice actor controversy===
{{main|Pokémon USA recasting controversy}}
The Pokémon Company International (as Pokémon USA) received criticism after the initial airing of ''[[The Mastermind of Mirage Pokémon]]'' for the lack of transparency regarding the changes to the [[dub]] of the [[Pokémon anime]].


==Anime dub edits==
==Anime dub edits==
Like [[4Kids Entertainment|4Kids]], TPCi makes changes while [[dub]]bing the {{pkmn|anime}}, but they are more limited in scope. Music edits are common and dialogue edits are usually done to obfuscate explicit religious or death references and match the {{wp|Audio to video synchronization|lip-flap}}. Paint edits, which 4Kids is infamous for, are rarely performed by TPCi. Also, in every episode TPCi has dubbed to date, the "To Be Continued" screen is extended by three seconds. The reasons for this are unknown.
Like [[4Kids Entertainment|4Kids]], TPCi makes changes while dubbing the anime, but they are more limited in scope. Music edits are common and dialogue edits are usually done to obfuscate explicit religious or death references and match the {{wp|Audio to video synchronization|lip-flap}}. Paint edits, which 4Kids is infamous for, are rarely performed by TPCi. Also, in every episode TPCi has dubbed to date, the "To Be Continued" screen is extended by three seconds. The reasons for this are unknown.
 
==Litigation==
{{incomplete|section}}
In January 2005, an issue of the science magazine ''{{wp|Nature (journal)|Nature}}'' featured an article in which a group of researchers named a newly discovered {{wp|Zbtb7|cancer-causing gene}} "Pokémon". Later that year, Pokémon USA had promised to take legal action, causing the gene to be renamed.


==External links==
==External links==
===Official websites===
===Official websites===
* [http://www.pokemon.com/us Pokémon.com] (English)
* [http://www.pokemon.com/us/country/ Pokémon.com's Country Selector]
** [http://www.pokemon.com/us/country/ Country Selector]
** [http://www.pokemon.com/us US website]
* [http://www.pokemon.nl Pokémon.nl] (Dutch)
* [http://www.pokemon.fr Pokémon.fr] (French)
* [http://www.pokemon.com/de Pokémon.com/de] (German)
* [http://www.pokemon.it Pokémon.it] (Italian)
* [http://www.pokemon.com/pt Pokémon.com/pt] (Portuguese)
* [http://www.pokemon.com/es Pokémon.com/es] (Spanish)


===Official website accounts===
===Official website accounts===
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