TM: Difference between revisions

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m (→‎List of TMs: Float/dynamic positioning. Can get interesting depending on which you expand, but I still think it's a bit better)
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For the in-game locations of TMs, see [[List of TM and HM locations]].
For the in-game locations of TMs, see [[List of TM and HM locations]].


==TM through generations==
==TM by generation==
{{incomplete|section|Generation VII}}
===Generation I===
===Generation I===
[[Generation I]] featured 50 TMs, with an additional {{DL|HM|Generation I|five HMs}}. [[Move Tutor]]s in {{3v2|FireRed|LeafGreen|Emerald}} teach several of the moves that were removed from the TM list between Generation I and Generation III.
[[Generation I]] featured 50 TMs, with an additional {{DL|HM|Generation I|five HMs}}. [[Move Tutor]]s in {{3v2|FireRed|LeafGreen|Emerald}} teach several of the moves that were removed from the TM list between Generation I and Generation III.
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===Generation VI===
===Generation VI===
In [[Pokémon X and Y]] and {{g|Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire}}, TMs continued to be multiple-use items. [[Pokémon Super Mystery Dungeon]], however, has both types of TMs, where regular ones can only be used once, and rainbow colored ones have infinite use, and all HMs are TMs instead. Most TMs contained the same moves that they did in Generation V, with the exceptions of [[TM19]], [[TM51]], [[TM83]], and [[TM88]]. Five more TMs were added, bringing the number of TMs up to an even 100. As there are only five HM moves in Generation VI, there are now 105 machine-learnable moves. In Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire, two more HMs were added. Additionally, {{TM|94|Rock Smash}} in X and Y was changed to {{m|Secret Power}} to reflect the fact that Rock Smash was an HM once again. This is the only time a TM has changed in the middle of a generation. As a result, there are now 107 machine-learnable moves.
In [[Pokémon X and Y]] and {{g|Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire}}, TMs continued to be multiple-use items. [[Pokémon Super Mystery Dungeon]], however, has both types of TMs, where regular ones can only be used once, and rainbow colored ones have infinite use, and all HMs are TMs instead. Most TMs contained the same moves that they did in Generation V, with the exceptions of [[TM19]], [[TM51]], [[TM83]], and [[TM88]]. Five more TMs were added, bringing the number of TMs up to an even 100. As there are only five HM moves in Generation VI, there are now 105 machine-learnable moves. In Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire, two more HMs were added. Additionally, {{TM|94|Rock Smash}} in X and Y was changed to {{m|Secret Power}} to reflect the fact that Rock Smash was an HM once again. This is the only time a TM has changed in the middle of a generation. As a result, there are now 107 machine-learnable moves.
===Generation VII===
In [[Pokémon Sun and Moon]], HMs no longer exist. However Fly, Waterfall, and Surf, previously HMs, became TMs. The only TMs that were changed between [[Generation VI]] and [[Generation VII]] are [[TM01]], [[TM28]], [[TM59]], [[TM67]], [[TM70]], [[TM76]], [[TM94]], and [[TM98]]. With HMs no longer existing and all new TM moves replacing old ones, the total number of machine-learnable moves is at 100.


==List of TMs==
==List of TMs==
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==Incompatible Pokémon==
==Incompatible Pokémon==
Although most Pokémon are able to learn a wide range of TM moves, there are 13 Pokémon who cannot learn any. Typically, these Pokémon are low in their evolutionary line or rely on a set moveset.
Although most Pokémon are able to learn a wide range of TM moves, there are 15 Pokémon who cannot learn any. Typically, these Pokémon are low in their evolutionary line or rely on a set moveset.
{{Abilitylist1}}
{{Abilitylist1}}
{{Abilityentry1|010|Caterpie|1|Bug}}
{{Abilityentry1|010|Caterpie|1|Bug}}
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{{Abilityentry1|415|Combee|2|Bug|Flying}}
{{Abilityentry1|415|Combee|2|Bug|Flying}}
{{Abilityentry1|664|Scatterbug|1|Bug}}
{{Abilityentry1|664|Scatterbug|1|Bug}}
{{Abilityentry1|789|Cosmog|1|Psychic}}
{{Abilityentry1|790|Cosmoem|1|Psychic}}
{{Abilityfooter}}
{{Abilityfooter}}


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==TM-exclusive moves==
==TM-exclusive moves==
In all six Generations, there have been moves exclusively taught by TMs:
In all seven Generations, there have been moves exclusively taught by TMs:
{| class="expandable roundy" style="margin:auto; background:#{{TMs and HMs color}}; border:5px solid #{{TMs and HMs color dark}}"
{| class="expandable roundy" style="margin:auto; background:#{{TMs and HMs color}}; border:5px solid #{{TMs and HMs color dark}}"
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! {{color2|000|Generation V|Gen V}}
! {{color2|000|Generation V|Gen V}}
! {{color2|000|Generation VI|Gen VI}}
! {{color2|000|Generation VI|Gen VI}}
! {{color2|000|Generation VII|Gen VII}}
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| {{m|Thunderbolt}}{{sup/1|RB}}
| {{m|Thunderbolt}}{{sup/1|RB}}
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| {{m|Bubble Beam|BubbleBeam}}
| {{m|Bubble Beam|BubbleBeam}}
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| {{m|Mega Drain}}
| {{m|Mega Drain}}
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| {{m|Fissure}}
| {{m|Fissure}}
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| {{m|Mimic}}
| {{m|Mimic}}
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| {{m|Bide}}
| {{m|Bide}}
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| {{m|Egg Bomb}}
| {{m|Egg Bomb}}
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| {{m|Fire Blast}}
| {{m|Fire Blast}}
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| {{m|Soft-Boiled|Softboiled}}
| {{m|Soft-Boiled|Softboiled}}
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| {{m|Psywave}}
| {{m|Psywave}}
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| {{m|Rock Slide}}
| {{m|Rock Slide}}
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| {{m|Razor Wind}}
| {{m|Razor Wind}}
| {{m|Razor Wind}}{{tt|*|While not a TM in this generation, it can only be obtained by transferring a Pokémon that knows the move from Generation I}}
| {{m|Razor Wind}}{{tt|*|While not a TM in this generation, it can only be obtained by transferring a Pokémon that knows the move from Generation I}}
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| {{m|Toxic}}
| {{m|Toxic}}
| {{m|Toxic}}
| {{m|Toxic}}
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| {{m|Dynamic Punch|DynamicPunch}}
| {{m|Dynamic Punch|DynamicPunch}}
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| {{m|Icy Wind}}
| {{m|Icy Wind}}
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| {{m|Iron Tail}}
| {{m|Iron Tail}}
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| {{m|Dragon Breath|DragonBreath}}
| {{m|Dragon Breath|DragonBreath}}
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| {{m|Shadow Ball}}
| {{m|Shadow Ball}}
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| {{m|Mud-Slap}}
| {{m|Mud-Slap}}
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| {{m|Sleep Talk}}
| {{m|Sleep Talk}}
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| {{m|Attract}}
| {{m|Attract}}
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| {{m|Thief}}
| {{m|Thief}}
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| {{m|Nightmare}}
| {{m|Nightmare}}
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| {{m|Fury Cutter}}
| {{m|Fury Cutter}}
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| {{m|Rock Smash}}
| {{m|Rock Smash}}
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| {{m|Return}}
| {{m|Return}}
| {{m|Return}}
| {{m|Return}}
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| {{m|Frustration}}
| {{m|Frustration}}
| {{m|Frustration}}
| {{m|Frustration}}
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| {{m|Shock Wave}}
| {{m|Shock Wave}}
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| {{m|Facade}}
| {{m|Facade}}
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| {{m|Overheat}}
| {{m|Overheat}}
| {{m|Overheat}}{{sup/4|DP}}
| {{m|Overheat}}{{sup/4|DP}}
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| {{m|Secret Power}}
| {{m|Secret Power}}
| {{m|Secret Power}}
| {{m|Secret Power}}
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| {{m|Skill Swap}}
| {{m|Skill Swap}}
| {{m|Skill Swap}}
| {{m|Skill Swap}}
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| {{m|Stealth Rock}}
| {{m|Stealth Rock}}
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| {{m|Grass Knot}}
| {{m|Grass Knot}}
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| {{m|Drain Punch}}
| {{m|Drain Punch}}
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| {{m|Focus Blast}}
| {{m|Focus Blast}}
| {{m|Focus Blast}}
| {{m|Focus Blast}}
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| {{m|Snarl}}
| {{m|Snarl}}
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| {{m|Frost Breath}}
| {{m|Frost Breath}}
| {{m|Frost Breath}}{{sup/6|XY}}
| {{m|Frost Breath}}{{sup/6|XY}}
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| {{m|Dazzling Gleam}}
| {{m|Dazzling Gleam}}
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| {{m|Infestation}}
| {{m|Infestation}}
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! {{color2|000|Generation V|Gen V}}
! {{color2|000|Generation V|Gen V}}
! {{color2|000|Generation VI|Gen VI}}
! {{color2|000|Generation VI|Gen VI}}
! {{color2|000|Generation VII|Gen VII}}
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| {{m|Dark Pulse}}
| {{m|Dark Pulse}}
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| {{tt|94|ORAS}}
| {{tt|94|ORAS}}
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| {{m|Sleep Talk}}
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| 01
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==In the spin-off series==
[[File:MDBag TM Sprite.png|thumb]]
===Pokémon Mystery Dungeon series===
In [[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team and Blue Rescue Team]] and [[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Time and Explorers of Darkness|Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Time, Darkness]] and [[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Sky|Sky]], most TMs that exist in the corresponding [[core series]] games of that generation also exist in the Mystery Dungeon games. After use, a TM becomes a [[Used TM]]; a Used TM can be turned back into a usable TM by a Pokémon with the move {{m|Recycle}}, except for a Used TM of Recycle, which will remain a Used TM permanently.
In [[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Gates to Infinity]], all TMs are infinite use.
In [[Pokémon Super Mystery Dungeon]], regular TMs are one-use only and disapears after being used, while rainbow colored TMs can be used infinitely.
===Pokémon GO===
[[File:GO Fast TM.png|thumb|200px|left|Fast TM]]
[[File:GO Charged TM.png|thumb|200px|Charged TM]]
TMs were introduced to [[Pokémon GO]] on June 22, 2017. There are two different TMs: Fast and Charged. Players can obtain TMs exclusively by winning [[Raid Battle]]s. Fast TMs are available to Level 15 and higher players, and Charged TMs are available to Level 25 and higher players.
Using a TM on a Pokémon replaces its move of the same category (Fast or Charged) to another possible move of that category for that Pokémon. TMs can only result in the Pokémon learning a move wild Pokémon of the same species can currently have; moves that are no longer available to the species cannot be learned. TMs cannot be used on Pokémon that currently know the only currently available move of that category for that Pokémon.
{{-}}


==In the anime==
==In the anime==
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In ''[[PS015|Wartortle Wars]]'', a fake TM was seen amongst the many fake items sold to {{adv|Red}} by {{adv|Green}}.
In ''[[PS015|Wartortle Wars]]'', a fake TM was seen amongst the many fake items sold to {{adv|Red}} by {{adv|Green}}.


In [[PAORAS10]], it was explained that TMs are machines that contain the essence of the move they teach to a Pokémon. Before this technology existed, other items served the same purpose. Such items are the rings [[Ultima]] carries on her staff, which contain the special moves {{m|Frenzy Plant}}, {{m|Blast Burn}}, and {{m|Hydro Cannon}}, and a scroll held by the [[Draconid people|Draconids]], which contains the move {{m|Dragon Ascent}}.
In [[PAORAS10]], it was explained that TMs are machines that contain the essence of the move they teach to a Pokémon. Before this technology existed, other items served the same purpose. Such items are the rings [[Ultima]] carries on her staff, which contain the ultimate moves {{m|Frenzy Plant}}, {{m|Blast Burn}}, and {{m|Hydro Cannon}}, and a scroll held by the [[Draconid people|Draconids]], which contains the move {{m|Dragon Ascent}}.
{{-}}
{{-}}


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* [[Gym Leader]]s who give out a TM on their defeat typically give out one containing a move of their [[Type expert|specialty type]]. However, in their respective first generation of an appearance each, [[Brock]] and [[Falkner]] do not, giving out {{TM|34|Bide}} (a {{type|Normal}} move) and {{TM|31|Mud-Slap}} (a {{type|Ground}} move), respectively. This is rectified in the [[remake]]s of their debut games with Brock giving away {{TM|39|Rock Tomb}} while Falkner's prize is {{TM|51|Roost}}. Likewise, [[Cilan]], [[Chili]], and [[Cress]] do not give out TMs matching their specialty type, instead giving out the {{type|Normal}} {{TM|83|Work Up}}, regardless of which of the three is battled.
* [[Gym Leader]]s who give out a TM on their defeat typically give out one containing a move of their [[Type expert|specialty type]]. However, in their respective first generation of an appearance each, [[Brock]] and [[Falkner]] do not, giving out {{TM|34|Bide}} (a {{type|Normal}} move) and {{TM|31|Mud-Slap}} (a {{type|Ground}} move), respectively. This is rectified in the [[remake]]s of their debut games with Brock giving away {{TM|39|Rock Tomb}} while Falkner's prize is {{TM|51|Roost}}. Likewise, [[Cilan]], [[Chili]], and [[Cress]] do not give out TMs matching their specialty type, instead giving out the {{type|Normal}} {{TM|83|Work Up}}, regardless of which of the three is battled.
** Prior to Generation III, TMs given out by the starting region's Gym Leaders teach moves that no Pokémon learns naturally. There is one exception: in {{game|Yellow}}, {{ga|Red's Pikachu}} learns {{m|Thunderbolt}} in place of {{m|Swift}}.
** Prior to Generation III, TMs given out by the starting region's Gym Leaders teach moves that no Pokémon learns naturally. There is one exception: in {{game|Yellow}}, {{ga|Red's Pikachu}} learns {{m|Thunderbolt}} in place of {{m|Swift}}.
* Until Generation V, [[TM01]] always taught a move that involved punching; it was {{m|Mega Punch}} in Generation I, {{m|Dynamic Punch}} in Generation II, and {{m|Focus Punch}} in Generations III and IV. The current TM01, {{m|Hone Claws}}, still involves the appendages.
* TMs {{m|Toxic|06}}, {{m|Blizzard|14}}, {{m|Hyper Beam|15}}, {{m|Solar Beam|22}}, {{m|Thunder|25}}, {{m|Earthquake|26}}, {{m|Psychic|29}}, {{m|Double Team|32}}, {{m|Fire Blast|38}}, and {{m|Rest|44}} have contained the same move in all seven generations.
* TMs {{m|Toxic|06}}, {{m|Blizzard|14}}, {{m|Hyper Beam|15}}, {{m|Solar Beam|22}}, {{m|Thunder|25}}, {{m|Earthquake|26}}, {{m|Dig|28}}, {{m|Psychic|29}}, {{m|Double Team|32}}, {{m|Fire Blast|38}}, and {{m|Rest|44}} have contained the same move in all six generations.
* Generation IV is the first generation in which there is at least one TM that teaches a move of each Pokémon type.
* Generation IV is the first generation in which there is at least one TM that teaches a move of each Pokémon type.
** Generation I had no TMs for {{t|Bug}}- or {{type|Ghost}} moves, Generation II had none for {{t|Flying}}, and Generation III had none for {{t|Bug}}.
** Generation I had no TMs for {{t|Bug}}- or {{type|Ghost}} moves, Generation II had none for {{t|Flying}}, and Generation III had none for {{t|Bug}}.
* Generation VI has the most TMs, with 100, and Generation I, II, and III are tied for the least TMs, with 50.
* Generation VI and VII are tied for the most TMs, with 100, and Generation I, II, and III are tied for the fewest TMs, with 50.


==In other languages==
==In other languages==
{{langtable|color={{TMs and HMs color light}}|bordercolor={{TMs and HMs color}}
{{langtable|color={{TMs and HMs color light}}|bordercolor={{TMs and HMs color}}
|zh_yue=招式學習器 ''{{tt|Jīusīk Hohkjaahphei|Move-Learning Machine}}''
|zh_cmn=招式學習器 / 招式学习器 ''{{tt|Zhāoshì Xuéxíqì|Move-Learning Machine}}''
|da=Teknologisk maskine<!--source: Danish version of The Official Pokémon Handbook-->
|da=Teknologisk maskine<!--source: Danish version of The Official Pokémon Handbook-->
|de=Technische Maschine (TM)
|de=Technische Maschine (TM)
|fr=Capsule Technique (CT)
|fr_ca=Machine technique{{tt|*|Blue Rescue Team manual}}
|fr_eu=Capsule Technique (CT)
|it=Macchina Tecnica (MT)
|it=Macchina Tecnica (MT)
|ko=기술머신 ''Technical Machine''
|ko=기술머신 ''Technical Machine''
|pt_br=Máquina Técnica (MT)
|es=Máquina Técnica (MT)
|es=Máquina Técnica (MT)
|sv=Teknisk maskin
|sv=Teknisk maskin
|vi=Máy học chiêu thức
}}
}}


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