Evolution: Difference between revisions

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'''Evolution''' (Japanese: '''{{tt|進化|しんか}}''' ''evolution'') is a process in which a {{OBP|Pokémon|species}} changes into a different species of Pokémon.
'''Evolution''' (Japanese: '''{{tt|進化|しんか}}''' ''evolution'') is a process in which a {{OBP|Pokémon|species}} changes into a different species of Pokémon.


With respect to real-world phenomena, Pokémon evolution is more similar to {{wp|metamorphosis}} than {{wp|evolution}}. Evolution is mostly independent from the {{wp|aging}} process, instead being triggered by external factors, such as gaining [[experience]] in battle or being exposed to certain [[item]]s.
==In the core series games==
Evolution is not a merely visual change. When a Pokémon evolves, it becomes a new species of Pokémon. This new species has a different Pokédex number and [[base stat]]s, and may be a different [[type]] (although normally at least one of the pre-evolved form's types remains the same), learn different moves, and have a different [[Ability]]. The Pokémon's personal properties, however, such as [[Nature]] and {{Shiny|Shininess}}, remain.


Evolution is not a merely visual change, as Pokémon of a higher evolutionary stage have different (and usually increased) [[stats]], can learn different moves, and sometimes change [[type]]s (although normally at least one of the pre-evolved form's types remains the same). Pokémon may also change [[Ability]] upon evolution.
Holding an [[Everstone]] prevents a Pokémon from evolving by level up or trade. Additionally, the player can prevent a Pokémon from evolving upon leveling up by pressing the B button when it would evolve. In {{game|FireRed and LeafGreen|s}}, if the player does not have the [[National Pokédex]], if a Pokémon in the [[Kanto Pokédex]] meets its evolution conditions but its evolved form is not in the Kanto Pokédex (for example, {{p|Chansey}}'s evolution into {{p|Blissey}}), it will attempt to evolve but fail.
 
When a Pokémon evolves, it immediately attempts to learn all moves that the evolved form can learn at its current [[level]]. Additionally, starting in [[Generation VII]], some Pokémon have [[Evolution move]]s, which are moves that Pokémon will always attempt to learn when evolving into that species, regardless of level.


[[Professor Elm]] and [[Professor Rowan]] are the leading experts in Pokémon evolution. According to Rowan's research, over 90% of all Pokémon are connected to at least one other through evolution. Currently, the actual percentage is {{#expr:(1-(
[[Professor Elm]] and [[Professor Rowan]] are the leading experts in Pokémon evolution. According to Rowan's research, over 90% of all Pokémon are connected to at least one other through evolution. Currently, the actual percentage is {{#expr:(1-(
{{PAGESINCAT:Pokémon that are not part of an evolutionary line}}-2)/{{numpkmn}})*100 round 0}}% of all known Pokémon.<!--subtract 2 due to Pichu and Pikachu--> Rowan's research focuses on whether evolution is a form of maturity in Pokémon, and looking at the implications of the process on [[Legendary Pokémon]] (which could not evolve in [[Generation IV]], when Rowan debuted).
{{PAGESINCAT:Pokémon that are not part of an evolutionary line}}-2)/{{numpkmn}})*100 round 0}}% of all known Pokémon.<!--subtract 2 due to Pichu and Pikachu--> Rowan's research focuses on whether evolution is a form of maturity in Pokémon, and looking at the implications of the process on [[Legendary Pokémon]] (which could not evolve in [[Generation IV]], when Rowan debuted).


==Evolutionary families==
===Evolutionary families===
[[File:Piplup family anime.png|thumb|240px|right|Piplup evolution family in the anime]]
[[File:Piplup family anime.png|thumb|240px|right|Piplup evolution family in the anime]]
An evolution family is a group of Pokémon who are all related by evolution. The species at the lowest evolutionary stage in an evolutionary family can ultimately evolve into any member of the evolutionary family.
An evolution family is a group of Pokémon who are all related by evolution. The species at the lowest evolutionary stage in an evolutionary family can ultimately evolve into any member of the evolutionary family.


===Evolutionary stages===
Pokémon evolutionary families have anywhere between one and three stages. In a one-stage family, there is only a single Pokémon that cannot evolve. In a two-stage family, any member of the family can evolve at most once, from the unevolved form into one of the evolved forms. In a three-stage family, at least one of the evolved forms can evolve once again.
Pokémon evolutionary families have anywhere between one and three stages. In a one-stage family, there is only a single Pokémon that cannot evolve. In a two-stage family, any member of the family can evolve at most once, from the unevolved form into one of the evolved forms. In a three-stage family, at least one of the evolved forms can evolve once again.


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==Methods of evolution==
===Methods of evolution===
{{main|Methods of evolution}}
{{main|Methods of evolution}}
In the [[core series]] games, Pokémon normally only evolve after one of three events:
In the [[core series]] games, Pokémon normally only evolve after one of three events:
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In addition to the trigger, many Pokémon have one or more additional requirements for them to be able to evolve. These include:
In addition to the trigger, many Pokémon have one or more additional requirements for them to be able to evolve. These include:
*Having high [[friendship]]
* Having high [[friendship]]
*Holding a specific [[item]]
* Holding a specific [[item]]
*The [[time]] of day
* The [[time]] of day
*Knowing a certain move or a move of a certain [[type]]
* Knowing a certain move or a move of a certain [[type]]
*The location the player is in, or the current [[weather]] in that location
* The location the player is in, or the current [[weather]] in that location
*Having a certain Pokémon in the [[party]], or a certain [[type]] of Pokémon
* Having a certain Pokémon in the [[party]], or a certain [[type]] of Pokémon
*Being upside-down
* Being upside-down
*Being traded for a specific Pokémon
* Being traded for a specific Pokémon
*Completing the main story, then heading to [[Luminous Cave]] after talking to {{p|Whiscash}}, if the Pokémon's requirements are met ([[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team and Blue Rescue Team]])
* Completing the main story, then heading to [[Luminous Cave]] after talking to {{p|Whiscash}}, if the Pokémon's requirements are met ([[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team and Blue Rescue Team]])


Some evolutions are dependent on the Pokémon's [[gender]]. For example, only female {{p|Combee}} can evolve into {{p|Vespiquen}}—male Combee cannot evolve at all. Similarly, all {{p|Snorunt}} can evolve into {{p|Glalie}}, but only female Snorunt can evolve into {{p|Froslass}}. On the other hand, male {{p|Burmy}} can only evolve into {{p|Mothim}}, while female Burmy can only evolve into {{p|Wormadam}}.
Some evolutions are dependent on the Pokémon's [[gender]]. For example, only female {{p|Combee}} can evolve into {{p|Vespiquen}}—male Combee cannot evolve at all. Similarly, all {{p|Snorunt}} can evolve into {{p|Glalie}}, but only female Snorunt can evolve into {{p|Froslass}}. On the other hand, male {{p|Burmy}} can only evolve into {{p|Mothim}}, while female Burmy can only evolve into {{p|Wormadam}}.


For some evolutions into Pokémon with multiple forms, the form of the evolved Pokémon depends on how it evolved. For example, {{p|Wormadam}}'s cloak depends on the cloak {{p|Burmy}} had when it evolved. Similarly, the form of {{p|Toxtricity}} which {{p|Toxel}} evolves into depends on its [[Nature]].
For some evolutions into Pokémon with multiple forms, the form of the evolved Pokémon depends on how it evolved. For example, {{p|Wormadam}}'s cloak depends on the cloak {{p|Burmy}} had when it evolved. Similarly, the form of {{p|Toxtricity}} which {{p|Toxel}} evolves into depends on its [[Nature]].
==In the core series==
When a Pokémon evolves, it becomes a new species of Pokémon. This new species has a different Pokédex number and [[base stat]]s, and may be a different [[type]], learn different moves, and have a different [[Ability]]. The Pokémon's personal properties, however, such as [[Nature]] and {{Shiny|Shininess}}, remain.
Holding an [[Everstone]] prevents a Pokémon from evolving by level up or trade. Additionally, the player can prevent a Pokémon from evolving upon leveling up by pressing the B button when it would evolve. In {{game|FireRed and LeafGreen|s}}, if the player does not have the [[National Pokédex]], if a Pokémon in the [[Kanto Pokédex]] meets its evolution conditions but its evolved form is not in the Kanto Pokédex (for example, {{p|Chansey}}'s evolution into {{p|Blissey}}), it will attempt to evolve but fail.
When a Pokémon evolves, it immediately attempts to learn all moves that the evolved form can learn at its current [[level]]. Additionally, starting in [[Generation VII]], some Pokémon have [[Evolution move]]s, which are moves that Pokémon will always attempt to learn when evolving into that species, regardless of level.


===Abilities===
===Abilities===
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==In spin-off games==
==In the side series games==
===Hey You, Pikachu!===
Some missions in [[Hey You, Pikachu!]] involve {{p|Pikachu}} interacting with other Pokémon in certain ways to cause their evolution. In ''Caring for {{p|Caterpie}}'', the player and Pikachu supervise a group of Caterpie, who will evolve into {{p|Metapod}} and then {{p|Butterfree}} if treated well. In ''Field Trip'', Pikachu can water wild {{p|Oddish}} and {{p|Gloom}}, causing them to evolve into Gloom and {{p|Vileplume}}, respectively.
 
===Pokémon Stadium and Pokémon Stadium 2===
===Pokémon Stadium and Pokémon Stadium 2===
Pokémon on a Game Boy or Game Boy Color game can evolve in [[Pokémon Stadium (English)|Pokémon Stadium]] or [[Pokémon Stadium 2]] by fulfilling the conditions required for evolution, such as using an Evolution stone, trading a Pokémon, or using [[Rare Candy]] to level up a Pokémon to the required evolution, as in the main series. This can be done in [[White City]]'s [[Pokémon Lab (Stadium)|Laboratory]]. However, items cannot be used to evolve Pokémon in the original Japanese [[Pokémon Stadium (Japanese)|Pokémon Stadium]], as level up evolutions are ignored, and evolution stones are not visible in the item list when selecting an item to use on a Pokémon.
Pokémon on a Game Boy or Game Boy Color game can evolve in [[Pokémon Stadium (English)|Pokémon Stadium]] or [[Pokémon Stadium 2]] by fulfilling the conditions required for evolution, such as using an Evolution stone, trading a Pokémon, or using [[Rare Candy]] to level up a Pokémon to the required evolution, as in the main series. This can be done in [[White City]]'s [[Pokémon Lab (Stadium)|Laboratory]]. However, items cannot be used to evolve Pokémon in the original Japanese [[Pokémon Stadium (Japanese)|Pokémon Stadium]], as level up evolutions are ignored, and evolution stones are not visible in the item list when selecting an item to use on a Pokémon.
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In Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness, because the game does not have a [[time]] mechanic, the player's {{p|Eevee}} cannot evolve into {{p|Espeon}} or {{p|Umbreon}} through the same means as the core series games. Early in the game, the player can choose one of five [[Evolution item]]s, each of which will cause Eevee to evolve into a different Pokémon. Among these items are the exclusive [[Sun Shard]] and [[Moon Shard]], [[Key Item]]s that allow Eevee to evolve into Espeon or Umbreon, respectively, after it levels up with high [[friendship]].
In Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness, because the game does not have a [[time]] mechanic, the player's {{p|Eevee}} cannot evolve into {{p|Espeon}} or {{p|Umbreon}} through the same means as the core series games. Early in the game, the player can choose one of five [[Evolution item]]s, each of which will cause Eevee to evolve into a different Pokémon. Among these items are the exclusive [[Sun Shard]] and [[Moon Shard]], [[Key Item]]s that allow Eevee to evolve into Espeon or Umbreon, respectively, after it levels up with high [[friendship]].
==In the spin-off games==
===Hey You, Pikachu!===
Some missions in [[Hey You, Pikachu!]] involve {{p|Pikachu}} interacting with other Pokémon in certain ways to cause their evolution. In ''Caring for {{p|Caterpie}}'', the player and Pikachu supervise a group of Caterpie, who will evolve into {{p|Metapod}} and then {{p|Butterfree}} if treated well. In ''Field Trip'', Pikachu can water wild {{p|Oddish}} and {{p|Gloom}}, causing them to evolve into Gloom and {{p|Vileplume}}, respectively.


===Pokémon Conquest===
===Pokémon Conquest===