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'''Evolution''' (Japanese: '''{{tt|進化|しんか}}''' ''evolution'') is a process in which a {{OBP|Pokémon|species}} changes into a different species of Pokémon. | '''Evolution''' (Japanese: '''{{tt|進化|しんか}}''' ''evolution'') is a process in which a {{OBP|Pokémon|species}} changes into a different species of Pokémon. | ||
==In the core series games== | |||
Evolution is not a merely visual change. When a Pokémon evolves, it becomes a new species of Pokémon. This new species has a different Pokédex number and [[base stat]]s, and may be a different [[type]] (although normally at least one of the pre-evolved form's types remains the same), learn different moves, and have a different [[Ability]]. The Pokémon's personal properties, however, such as [[Nature]] and {{Shiny|Shininess}}, remain. | |||
Holding an [[Everstone]] prevents a Pokémon from evolving by level up or trade. Additionally, the player can prevent a Pokémon from evolving upon leveling up by pressing the B button when it would evolve. In {{game|FireRed and LeafGreen|s}}, if the player does not have the [[National Pokédex]], if a Pokémon in the [[Kanto Pokédex]] meets its evolution conditions but its evolved form is not in the Kanto Pokédex (for example, {{p|Chansey}}'s evolution into {{p|Blissey}}), it will attempt to evolve but fail. | |||
When a Pokémon evolves, it immediately attempts to learn all moves that the evolved form can learn at its current [[level]]. Additionally, starting in [[Generation VII]], some Pokémon have [[Evolution move]]s, which are moves that Pokémon will always attempt to learn when evolving into that species, regardless of level. | |||
[[Professor Elm]] and [[Professor Rowan]] are the leading experts in Pokémon evolution. According to Rowan's research, over 90% of all Pokémon are connected to at least one other through evolution. Currently, the actual percentage is {{#expr:(1-( | [[Professor Elm]] and [[Professor Rowan]] are the leading experts in Pokémon evolution. According to Rowan's research, over 90% of all Pokémon are connected to at least one other through evolution. Currently, the actual percentage is {{#expr:(1-( | ||
{{PAGESINCAT:Pokémon that are not part of an evolutionary line}}-2)/{{numpkmn}})*100 round 0}}% of all known Pokémon.<!--subtract 2 due to Pichu and Pikachu--> Rowan's research focuses on whether evolution is a form of maturity in Pokémon, and looking at the implications of the process on [[Legendary Pokémon]] (which could not evolve in [[Generation IV]], when Rowan debuted). | {{PAGESINCAT:Pokémon that are not part of an evolutionary line}}-2)/{{numpkmn}})*100 round 0}}% of all known Pokémon.<!--subtract 2 due to Pichu and Pikachu--> Rowan's research focuses on whether evolution is a form of maturity in Pokémon, and looking at the implications of the process on [[Legendary Pokémon]] (which could not evolve in [[Generation IV]], when Rowan debuted). | ||
==Evolutionary families== | ===Evolutionary families=== | ||
[[File:Piplup family anime.png|thumb|240px|right|Piplup evolution family in the anime]] | [[File:Piplup family anime.png|thumb|240px|right|Piplup evolution family in the anime]] | ||
An evolution family is a group of Pokémon who are all related by evolution. The species at the lowest evolutionary stage in an evolutionary family can ultimately evolve into any member of the evolutionary family. | An evolution family is a group of Pokémon who are all related by evolution. The species at the lowest evolutionary stage in an evolutionary family can ultimately evolve into any member of the evolutionary family. | ||
Pokémon evolutionary families have anywhere between one and three stages. In a one-stage family, there is only a single Pokémon that cannot evolve. In a two-stage family, any member of the family can evolve at most once, from the unevolved form into one of the evolved forms. In a three-stage family, at least one of the evolved forms can evolve once again. | Pokémon evolutionary families have anywhere between one and three stages. In a one-stage family, there is only a single Pokémon that cannot evolve. In a two-stage family, any member of the family can evolve at most once, from the unevolved form into one of the evolved forms. In a three-stage family, at least one of the evolved forms can evolve once again. | ||
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==Methods of evolution== | ===Methods of evolution=== | ||
{{main|Methods of evolution}} | {{main|Methods of evolution}} | ||
In the [[core series]] games, Pokémon normally only evolve after one of three events: | In the [[core series]] games, Pokémon normally only evolve after one of three events: | ||
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In addition to the trigger, many Pokémon have one or more additional requirements for them to be able to evolve. These include: | In addition to the trigger, many Pokémon have one or more additional requirements for them to be able to evolve. These include: | ||
*Having high [[friendship]] | * Having high [[friendship]] | ||
*Holding a specific [[item]] | * Holding a specific [[item]] | ||
*The [[time]] of day | * The [[time]] of day | ||
*Knowing a certain move or a move of a certain [[type]] | * Knowing a certain move or a move of a certain [[type]] | ||
*The location the player is in, or the current [[weather]] in that location | * The location the player is in, or the current [[weather]] in that location | ||
*Having a certain Pokémon in the [[party]], or a certain [[type]] of Pokémon | * Having a certain Pokémon in the [[party]], or a certain [[type]] of Pokémon | ||
*Being upside-down | * Being upside-down | ||
*Being traded for a specific Pokémon | * Being traded for a specific Pokémon | ||
*Completing the main story, then heading to [[Luminous Cave]] after talking to {{p|Whiscash}}, if the Pokémon's requirements are met ([[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team and Blue Rescue Team]]) | * Completing the main story, then heading to [[Luminous Cave]] after talking to {{p|Whiscash}}, if the Pokémon's requirements are met ([[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team and Blue Rescue Team]]) | ||
Some evolutions are dependent on the Pokémon's [[gender]]. For example, only female {{p|Combee}} can evolve into {{p|Vespiquen}}—male Combee cannot evolve at all. Similarly, all {{p|Snorunt}} can evolve into {{p|Glalie}}, but only female Snorunt can evolve into {{p|Froslass}}. On the other hand, male {{p|Burmy}} can only evolve into {{p|Mothim}}, while female Burmy can only evolve into {{p|Wormadam}}. | Some evolutions are dependent on the Pokémon's [[gender]]. For example, only female {{p|Combee}} can evolve into {{p|Vespiquen}}—male Combee cannot evolve at all. Similarly, all {{p|Snorunt}} can evolve into {{p|Glalie}}, but only female Snorunt can evolve into {{p|Froslass}}. On the other hand, male {{p|Burmy}} can only evolve into {{p|Mothim}}, while female Burmy can only evolve into {{p|Wormadam}}. | ||
For some evolutions into Pokémon with multiple forms, the form of the evolved Pokémon depends on how it evolved. For example, {{p|Wormadam}}'s cloak depends on the cloak {{p|Burmy}} had when it evolved. Similarly, the form of {{p|Toxtricity}} which {{p|Toxel}} evolves into depends on its [[Nature]]. | For some evolutions into Pokémon with multiple forms, the form of the evolved Pokémon depends on how it evolved. For example, {{p|Wormadam}}'s cloak depends on the cloak {{p|Burmy}} had when it evolved. Similarly, the form of {{p|Toxtricity}} which {{p|Toxel}} evolves into depends on its [[Nature]]. | ||
===Abilities=== | ===Abilities=== | ||
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==In | ==In the side series games== | ||
===Pokémon Stadium and Pokémon Stadium 2=== | ===Pokémon Stadium and Pokémon Stadium 2=== | ||
Pokémon on a Game Boy or Game Boy Color game can evolve in [[Pokémon Stadium (English)|Pokémon Stadium]] or [[Pokémon Stadium 2]] by fulfilling the conditions required for evolution, such as using an Evolution stone, trading a Pokémon, or using [[Rare Candy]] to level up a Pokémon to the required evolution, as in the main series. This can be done in [[White City]]'s [[Pokémon Lab (Stadium)|Laboratory]]. However, items cannot be used to evolve Pokémon in the original Japanese [[Pokémon Stadium (Japanese)|Pokémon Stadium]], as level up evolutions are ignored, and evolution stones are not visible in the item list when selecting an item to use on a Pokémon. | Pokémon on a Game Boy or Game Boy Color game can evolve in [[Pokémon Stadium (English)|Pokémon Stadium]] or [[Pokémon Stadium 2]] by fulfilling the conditions required for evolution, such as using an Evolution stone, trading a Pokémon, or using [[Rare Candy]] to level up a Pokémon to the required evolution, as in the main series. This can be done in [[White City]]'s [[Pokémon Lab (Stadium)|Laboratory]]. However, items cannot be used to evolve Pokémon in the original Japanese [[Pokémon Stadium (Japanese)|Pokémon Stadium]], as level up evolutions are ignored, and evolution stones are not visible in the item list when selecting an item to use on a Pokémon. | ||
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In Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness, because the game does not have a [[time]] mechanic, the player's {{p|Eevee}} cannot evolve into {{p|Espeon}} or {{p|Umbreon}} through the same means as the core series games. Early in the game, the player can choose one of five [[Evolution item]]s, each of which will cause Eevee to evolve into a different Pokémon. Among these items are the exclusive [[Sun Shard]] and [[Moon Shard]], [[Key Item]]s that allow Eevee to evolve into Espeon or Umbreon, respectively, after it levels up with high [[friendship]]. | In Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness, because the game does not have a [[time]] mechanic, the player's {{p|Eevee}} cannot evolve into {{p|Espeon}} or {{p|Umbreon}} through the same means as the core series games. Early in the game, the player can choose one of five [[Evolution item]]s, each of which will cause Eevee to evolve into a different Pokémon. Among these items are the exclusive [[Sun Shard]] and [[Moon Shard]], [[Key Item]]s that allow Eevee to evolve into Espeon or Umbreon, respectively, after it levels up with high [[friendship]]. | ||
==In the spin-off games== | |||
===Hey You, Pikachu!=== | |||
Some missions in [[Hey You, Pikachu!]] involve {{p|Pikachu}} interacting with other Pokémon in certain ways to cause their evolution. In ''Caring for {{p|Caterpie}}'', the player and Pikachu supervise a group of Caterpie, who will evolve into {{p|Metapod}} and then {{p|Butterfree}} if treated well. In ''Field Trip'', Pikachu can water wild {{p|Oddish}} and {{p|Gloom}}, causing them to evolve into Gloom and {{p|Vileplume}}, respectively. | |||
===Pokémon Conquest=== | ===Pokémon Conquest=== |