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==History== | ==History== | ||
[[File:Pokémon Asia logo.png|thumb|200px|Logo used for activities in Asian countries (other than Japan and South Korea) since 2017]] | [[File:Pokémon Asia logo.png|thumb|200px|Logo used for activities in Asian countries (other than Japan and South Korea) since 2017]] | ||
The Pokémon Center Co., Ltd. was founded on April 23, 1998 as a joint venture between [[Nintendo|Nintendo Co., Ltd.]], [[Game Freak|Game Freak, Inc.]] and [[Creatures, Inc.]] (the three companies that jointly own the copyright to Pokémon in Japan) to manage the Pokémon Center stores that were beginning to open<ref name="his" /> | The Pokémon Center Co., Ltd. was founded on April 23, 1998 as a joint venture between [[Nintendo|Nintendo Co., Ltd.]], [[Game Freak|Game Freak, Inc.]] and [[Creatures, Inc.]] (the three companies that jointly own the copyright to Pokémon in Japan) to manage the Pokémon Center stores that were beginning to open.<ref name="his" /> | ||
By 2000, the overwhelmingly positive response to {{game|Gold and Silver|s}} meant that [[Tsunekazu Ishihara]] of Creatures began being inundated with requests to license the Pokémon brand from companies across the globe. This, along with a desire to establish long-term goals for the franchise, meant that a single company would be needed to steward the brand, and manage key areas<ref>[https://iwataasks.nintendo.com/interviews/#/ds/pokemon/0/2 ''Iwata Asks: "Just Being President Was A Waste!"'' - Nintendo] (retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> | By 2000, the overwhelmingly positive response to {{game|Gold and Silver|s}} meant that [[Tsunekazu Ishihara]] of Creatures began being inundated with requests to license the Pokémon brand from companies across the globe. This, along with a desire to establish long-term goals for the franchise, meant that a single company would be needed to steward the brand, and manage key areas.<ref>[https://iwataasks.nintendo.com/interviews/#/ds/pokemon/0/2 ''Iwata Asks: "Just Being President Was A Waste!"'' - Nintendo] (retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> It was decided in October 2000, with the help of [[Satoru Iwata]] who had newly joined Nintendo from [[HAL Laboratory, Inc.]], to transform The Pokémon Center Company into The Pokémon Company to first take responsibility for video games, and in December of that year to begin its licencing business.<ref name="his" /> Since 2001, it has published all Pokémon mobile apps worldwide and all Pokémon video games in Japan, with Nintendo being the publisher of console and handheld games elsewhere. | ||
In February 2001, Pokémon USA, Inc. was established in {{wp|Delaware}}, {{pmin|the United States|United States}}, and in March 2003 Pokémon UK opened its office in {{wp|London}}, {{pmin|the United Kingdom|United Kingdom}}<ref name="his" /> | In February 2001, Pokémon USA, Inc. was established in {{wp|Delaware}}, {{pmin|the United States|United States}}, and in March 2003, Pokémon UK opened its office in {{wp|London}}, {{pmin|the United Kingdom|United Kingdom}}.<ref name="his" /> In 2009, these two merged to create [[The Pokémon Company International]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090413121437/http://worldscreen.com/articles/display/20547 ''Pokémon Merges North American, European Operations'' - World Screen] (archived from the original April 13, 2009; retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> which manages the franchise outside of Asia<ref name="TPCi" /> | ||
In July 2002, the company launched the Pokémon Hiroba website for mobile phones, and November that year it launched the official Japanese Pokémon website. In January 2004, it launched the [[Pokémon Daisuki Club]]<ref name="his" /> | In July 2002, the company launched the Pokémon Hiroba website for mobile phones, and November that year it launched the official Japanese Pokémon website. In January 2004, it launched the [[Pokémon Daisuki Club]].<ref name="his" /> | ||
Pokémon Korea, Inc. ((주)포켓몬코리아 ''(Corporation) Pokémon Korea'') was founded as a subsidiary on August 28, 2006 | Pokémon Korea, Inc. ((주)포켓몬코리아 ''(Corporation) Pokémon Korea'') was founded as a subsidiary on August 28, 2006 to manage the franchise in {{pmin|South Korea}}.<ref name="his" /><ref name="Korea" /> In {{pmin|Australia}} and {{pmin|New Zealand}}, the Pokémon franchise is managed by {{wp|Nintendo Australia}}. | ||
[[File:Pokemon Communications Company.png|thumb|Logo of the Pokémon Communications Company, a defunct subsidiary]] | [[File:Pokemon Communications Company.png|thumb|Logo of the Pokémon Communications Company, a defunct subsidiary]] | ||
A subsidiary called the Pokémon Communications Company ({{j|株式会社ポケモンコミュニケーションズ}} ''Kabushiki gaisha Pokémon Communications'') was founded on March 8, 2010<ref name="his"/><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150601044120/http://www.pokemon-communications.co.jp/ ''Pokémon Communications Company''] (Japanese) (archived from the original June 1, 2015; retrieved April 21, 2020)<small>(requires {{wp|Adobe Flash Player|Flash Player}})</small></ref>, to better reach customers in Asia. On January 25, 2017, The Pokémon Company and the Pokémon Communications Company merged, with the latter being absorbed back into its parent company<ref name="his" /><ref>[https://gamebiz.jp/?p=177205 ''Pokémon merges with Pokémon Communications, an affiliate company that promotes "Pokémon"'' - Social Game Info] (Japanese) (retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> | A subsidiary called the Pokémon Communications Company ({{j|株式会社ポケモンコミュニケーションズ}} ''Kabushiki gaisha Pokémon Communications'') was founded on March 8, 2010<ref name="his"/><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150601044120/http://www.pokemon-communications.co.jp/ ''Pokémon Communications Company''] (Japanese) (archived from the original June 1, 2015; retrieved April 21, 2020)<small>(requires {{wp|Adobe Flash Player|Flash Player}})</small></ref>, to better reach customers in Asia. On January 25, 2017, The Pokémon Company and the Pokémon Communications Company merged, with the latter being absorbed back into its parent company.<ref name="his" /><ref>[https://gamebiz.jp/?p=177205 ''Pokémon merges with Pokémon Communications, an affiliate company that promotes "Pokémon"'' - Social Game Info] (Japanese) (retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> In December that year, The Pokémon Company launched websites in {{pmin|Greater China|China, Hong Kong, Taiwan}}, {{pmin|South Asia|India}}, {{pmin|Indonesia}}, {{pmin|Malaysia}}, the {{pmin|the Philippines|Philippines}}, {{pmin|Singapore}}, {{pmin|Thailand}}, and {{pmin|Vietnam}}.<ref>[https://nintendosoup.com/official-pokemon-website-launches-10-asian-countries/ ''Official Pokémon Website Launches in 10 Asian Countries'' - NintenoSoup] (retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> The company now uses the Pokémon Asia moniker for work in those countries. | ||
On August 25, 2011, Pokémon Center Tokyo Co., Ltd. ({{j|株式会社ポケモンセンタートウキョー}} ''Kabushiki gaisha Pokémon Center Tokyo'') was established to manage the company's {{OBP|Pokémon Center|store}} and [[Pokémon Store]] operations<ref name="his" /><ref name="Center">[https://www.pokemon.co.jp/corporate/job/pokemoncenter/company/ ''Company Profile'' - Pokémon Center Co., Ltd.] (Japanese) (retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> | On August 25, 2011, Pokémon Center Tokyo Co., Ltd. ({{j|株式会社ポケモンセンタートウキョー}} ''Kabushiki gaisha Pokémon Center Tokyo'') was established to manage the company's {{OBP|Pokémon Center|store}} and [[Pokémon Store]] operations.<ref name="his" /><ref name="Center">[https://www.pokemon.co.jp/corporate/job/pokemoncenter/company/ ''Company Profile'' - Pokémon Center Co., Ltd.] (Japanese) (retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> In March 2013, it was renamed to Pokémon Center Co., Ltd. ({{j|株式会社ポケモンセンター}} ''Kabushiki gaisha Pokémon Center'').<ref name="Center2">[https://pokemoncenter-recruit.jp/production/static/company_overview.html ''Company Overview'' - Pokémon Center Co., Ltd.] (Japanese) (retrieved April 21, 2020)</ref> | ||
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