HP (TCG)

The HP (Japanese: HP(エイチピー)), short for Hit Point (Japanese: ヒットポイント Hit Point), represents the health of each Pokémon card. This value is based on the Pokémon's HP from the games.

This Greninja card has 130 HP, as shown in the top-right corner

Terminology

The Trading Card Game Rulebook usually uses the abbreviation "HP" in running text rather than "Hit Points". In the latest 2020 version of this rulebook, "Hit Points" is not used outside of the Glossary section explaining Pokémon TCG terms. Both words in "Hit Points" start with capital letters in official material.

The "HP" abbreviation is seen with the HP value in Pokémon cards. It is also used in the text explaining card effects relating to HP, such as in the cards Heat R Energy ("The   Pokémon this card is attached to gets +20 HP."), Shedinja ("Put damage counters on your opponent's Active Pokémon until its remaining HP is 10."), Galarian Stunfisk V, Hero's Medal, and so on.

Ditto is the only card that mentions "Hit Points" instead of "HP" in its English text. The "Hit Points" are mentioned in the description of Ditto's Transform attack: "treat it as if it were the same card as the Defending Pokémon, including type, Hit Points, Weakness, and so on".

Overview

Each Pokémon card has an HP value printed at the top-right corner. This value is a multiple of 10. Different Pokémon cards often have a different HP even if they represent the same Pokémon species. For instance, several Pikachu cards have 40, 50, 60, or 70 HP, depending on the card.

A Pokémon's damage is tallied up by way of damage counters, each counter representing 10 damage. For example, if a Pokémon with 120 HP has 3 damage counters, that is equivalent to 30 HP damage, with 90 HP still remaining for this Pokémon. If a Pokémon has lost all their HP (for instance, a Pokémon with 120 HP with twelve or more damage counters on it), it is Knocked Out. Once a Pokémon card is Knocked Out, it and all cards attached are sent to the discard pile, and the opponent takes one of their Prize cards.

Certain Abilities and Pokémon Tool cards can change a Pokémon's HP, increasing or decreasing it.

List of cards by HP

List of Pokémon cards by HP

Each regular Pokémon card has between 30 and 340 HP. There is currently no Pokémon card with exactly 290 base HP. A few special cards have over 340 HP, including some Jumbo cards and one-off promos, but these are generally not tournament legal.

Some Pokémon cards with low HP include unevolved Pokémon such as Magikarp, as well as Baby Pokémon. Some Pokémon cards with high HP include Pokémon-EX, Pokémon-GX, Pokémon LV.X, and Pokémon VMAX cards.

This is a list of how many Pokémon cards there are for each HP value. This list does not include reprints of the same cards.

HP Cards
30 181
40 572
50 1,349
60 1,940
70 1,728
80 1,338
90 1,168
HP Cards
100 728
110 551
120 674
130 595
140 353
150 241
160 167
170 153
180 158
190 68
HP Cards
200 79
210 126
220 108
230 43
240 31
250 36
260 33
270 39
280 19
HP Cards
300 20
310 25
320 42
330 32
340 8
350 2
HP Cards
500 0

List of Trainer cards by HP

Some Trainer cards can also be played like Pokémon cards. These Trainer cards have some HP as well. If they are Knocked Out, they don't count as Knocked Out Pokémon, and the opposing player does not get a Prize card.

The Japanese card Dance! Neo Imakuni? includes an HP number, but cannot be played as a Pokémon. The word "ウソ" (lie) points to the card's HP, indicating that the HP is a lie.

HP Cards
10 Mysterious Fossil (prior to EX Legend Maker), Clefairy Doll
30 Lillie's Poké Doll, Robo Substitute
40 Claw Fossil, Root Fossil
50 Mysterious Fossil (EX Legend Maker onwards), Old Amber, Dome Fossil, Helix Fossil, Armor Fossil, Skull Fossil
60 Unidentified Fossil, Antique Dome Fossil, Antique Helix Fossil, Antique Old Amber
70 Rare Fossil
2000 Dance! Neo Imakuni?

List of Pokémon Tool cards that change a Pokémon's HP

HP change Card Effect
-100 Island Challenge Amulet The Pokémon-GX or Pokémon-EX this card is attached to gets -100 HP, and when it is Knocked Out by damage from an opponent's attack, that player takes 1 fewer Prize card.
Hero's Medal The Pokémon VMAX this card is attached to gets -100 HP, and if it is Knocked Out by damage from an attack from your opponent's Pokémon, that player takes 1 fewer Prize card. You can't attach this card to a Pokémon VMAX that has 100 HP or less remaining.
+20 Expert Belt The Pokémon this card is attached to gets +20 HP and that Pokémon's attacks do 20 more damage to your opponent's Active Pokémon (before applying Weakness and Resistance). When the Pokémon this card is attached to is Knocked Out, your opponent takes 1 more Prize card.
Energy Root As long as Energy Root is attached to a Pokémon, that Pokémon gets +20 HP and can't use any Poké-Powers or Poké-Bodies.
Giant Cape The Pokémon this card is attached to gets +20 HP.
Heavy Boots If the Retreat Cost of the Pokémon this card is attached to is 3 or more, that Pokémon gets +20 HP and can't be Confused. (If that Pokémon is currently Confused, remove that Special Condition.)
+30 Big Charm The Pokémon this card is attached to gets +30 HP.
+40 Bodybuilding Dumbbells The Stage 1 Pokémon this card is attached to gets +40 HP.
Fighting Fury Belt The Basic Pokémon this card is attached to gets +40 HP and its attacks do 10 more damage to your opponent's Active Pokémon (before applying Weakness and Resistance).
+50 Cape of Toughness The Basic Pokémon this card is attached to gets +50 HP, except Pokémon-GX.
Bravery Charm The Basic Pokémon this card is attached to gets +50 HP.
Buff Padding If the Pokémon this card is attached to has a Retreat Cost of exactly 4, it gets +50 HP.
+60 Ancient Booster Energy Capsule The Ancient Pokémon this card is attached to gets +60 HP, recovers from all Special Conditions, and can't be affected by any Special Conditions.
+70 Rusted Shield The Zamazenta V this card is attached to gets +70 HP.
+100 Luxurious Cape If the Pokémon this card is attached to doesn't have a Rule Box, it gets +100 HP, and if it is Knocked Out by damage from an attack from your opponent's Pokémon, that player takes 1 more Prize card. (Pokémon ex, Pokémon V, etc. have Rule Boxes.)
Hero's Cape The Pokémon this card is attached to gets +100 HP.
set to 300 Crystal Wall If this card is attached to Black Kyurem-EX, its maximum HP is 300.

In video games

Trading Card Game series

In Pokémon Trading Card Game and Pokémon Trading Card Game 2: The Invasion of Team GR!, the maximum HP of a Pokémon card is shown at the top-right corner.

When a Pokémon card is used in a duel (either as the Active Pokémon or in the Bench), its HP is shown as group of circles. White circles represent 10 HP with no damage, and black circles represent 10 HP damage.

   
HP
(no damage)
HP
(damage)


  This article is part of Project TCG, a Bulbapedia project that aims to report on every aspect of the Pokémon Trading Card Game.