HM: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Fly V OW.png|thumb|250px|HM moves, like {{m|Fly}}, have effects outside of battle.]]
[[File:Fly OW.png|thumb|250px|HM moves, like {{m|Fly}}, have effects outside of battle]]
A '''Hidden Machine''', '''HM''' for short (Japanese: '''ひでんマシン''' ''Secret Machine'') is an item that, like a [[TM]], is used to teach a Pokémon a move.
[[File:RG HM.png|thumb|250px|HM artwork for {{game|Red and Green|s}}]]
A '''Hidden Machine''' (Japanese: '''ひでんマシン''' ''Secret Machine''), '''HM''' for short, is an item that, like a [[TM]], is used to teach a Pokémon a move.


The difference between a TM and an HM is most pronounced in the earlier games in the series, where TMs were single-use items while HMs could be used an unlimited amount of times after they were obtained, and unlike TMs could not be tossed or sold for money.  Additionally, the moves contained within an HM can not be forgotten by Pokémon under normal circumstances. An HM move can be used in the field by a Pokémon even if the Pokémon has fainted during battle or has run out of [[PP]] (using it in the field does not consume PP).
The difference between a TM and an HM is most pronounced in the earlier games in the series, where TMs were single-use items while HMs could be used an unlimited amount of times after they were obtained, and unlike TMs could not be tossed or sold for money.  Additionally, the moves contained within an HM cannot be forgotten by Pokémon under normal circumstances. An HM move can be used in the field by a Pokémon even if the Pokémon has fainted during battle or has run out of [[PP]] (using it in the field does not consume PP).


All HM moves have the ability to be used outside of battle in the games they are HMs in, though a move's ability to be used outside of battle does not mean that it is necessarily an HM move. Except for Generation V, specific [[Badge]]s must be obtained by the player before they can use an HM move outside of battle to advance the game's storyline.
All HM moves have the ability to be used outside of battle in the games they are HMs in, though a move's ability to be used outside of battle does not mean that it is necessarily an HM move. Except for Generation V, specific [[Badge]]s must be obtained by the player before they can use an HM move outside of battle to advance the game's storyline.
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HMs were reduced to five in Kalos, with HM06 being removed. The HMs are the same as Generation V.
HMs were reduced to five in Kalos, with HM06 being removed. The HMs are the same as Generation V.


Though {{m|Rock Smash}} is still not an HM, it can still be used outside of battle, unlike in Generation V.
Though {{m|Rock Smash}} is not an HM, it can still be used outside of battle, unlike in Generation V.


{| class="roundy" style="background:#{{TMs and HMs color}}; border: 2px solid #{{TMs and HMs color dark}};"
{| class="roundy" style="background:#{{TMs and HMs color}}; border: 2px solid #{{TMs and HMs color dark}};"
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! style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | Badge required
! style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | Badge required
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! {{bag|HM Normal|HM01}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM01}}</small>
! {{bag|HM Normal VI|HM01}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM01}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Cut|000}}
| {{mcolor|Cut|000}}
| [[Parfum Palace]]
| [[Parfum Palace]]
| [[File:Bug Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Bug}}
| [[File:Bug Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Bug}}
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! {{bag|HM Flying|HM02}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM02}}</small>
! {{bag|HM Flying VI|HM02}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM02}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Fly|000}}
| {{mcolor|Fly|000}}
| [[Coumarine City]]
| [[Coumarine City]]
| [[File:Plant Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Plant}}
| [[File:Plant Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Plant}}
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! {{bag|HM Water|HM03}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM03}}</small>
! {{bag|HM Water VI|HM03}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM03}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Surf|000}}
| {{mcolor|Surf|000}}
| [[Shalour City]]
| [[Shalour City]]
| [[File:Rumble Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Rumble}}
| [[File:Rumble Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Rumble}}
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! {{bag|HM Normal|HM04}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM04}}</small>
! {{bag|HM Normal VI|HM04}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM04}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Strength|000}}
| {{mcolor|Strength|000}}
| [[Cyllage City]]
| [[Cyllage City]]
| [[File:Cliff Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Cliff}}
| [[File:Cliff Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Cliff}}
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! style="{{roundybl|5px}}" | {{bag|HM Water|HM05}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM05}}</small>
! style="{{roundybl|5px}}" | {{bag|HM Water VI|HM05}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM05}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Waterfall|000}}
| {{mcolor|Waterfall|000}}
| {{rt|19|Kalos}}
| {{rt|19|Kalos}}
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===Hoenn===
===Hoenn===
There are at least four HMs in Hoenn, with the exact number currently unknown. {{m|Rock Smash}} is an HM once again.
HMs were increased to seven in Hoenn. {{m|Rock Smash}} and {{m|Dive}} regained their HM status.


{| class="roundy" style="background:#{{TMs and HMs color}}; border: 2px solid #{{TMs and HMs color dark}};"
{| class="roundy" style="background:#{{TMs and HMs color}}; border: 2px solid #{{TMs and HMs color dark}};"
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! style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | Badge required
! style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | Badge required
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! Unknown<!--{{bag|HM Normal|HM01}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM01}}</small>-->
! {{bag|HM Normal VI|HM01}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM01}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Cut|000}}
| {{mcolor|Cut|000}}
| Unknown<!--[[Rustboro City]]-->
| [[Rustboro City]]
| [[File:Stone Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Stone}}
| [[File:Stone Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Stone}}
<!--|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! Unknown{{bag|HM Flying|HM02}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM02}}</small>
! {{bag|HM Flying VI|HM02}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM02}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Fly|000}}
| {{mcolor|Fly|000}}
| {{rt|119|Hoenn}}
| {{rt|119|Hoenn}}
| [[File:Feather Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Feather}}-->
| [[File:Feather Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Feather}}
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! Unknown<!--{{bag|HM Water|HM03}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM03}}</small>-->
! {{bag|HM Water VI|HM03}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM03}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Surf|000}}
| {{mcolor|Surf|000}}
| Unknown<!--[[Petalburg City]]-->
| [[Petalburg City]]
| [[File:Balance Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Balance}}
| [[File:Balance Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Balance}}
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! Unknown<!--{{bag|HM Normal|HM04}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM04}}</small>-->
! {{bag|HM Normal VI|HM04}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM04}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Strength|000}}
| {{mcolor|Strength|000}}
| Unknown<!--[[Rusturf Tunnel]]-->
| {{rt|112|Hoenn}}
| [[File:Heat Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Heat}}
| [[File:Heat Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Heat}}
<!--|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! {{bag|HM Water|HM05}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM05}}</small>
! {{bag|HM Water VI|HM05}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM05}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Waterfall|000}}
| {{mcolor|Waterfall|000}}
| Unknown[[Cave of Origin]]/[[Sootopolis City]]
| [[Sootopolis Gym]]
| [[File:Rain Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Rain}}-->
| [[File:Rain Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Rain}}
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! Unknown<!--{{bag|HM Fighting|HM06}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM06}}</small>-->
! {{bag|HM Fighting VI|HM06}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM06}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Rock Smash|000}}
| {{mcolor|Rock Smash|000}}
| Unknown<!--[[Mauville City]]-->
| [[Mauville City]]
| [[File:Dynamo Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Dynamo}}
| [[File:Dynamo Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Dynamo}}
<!--|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#FFFFFF"
! style="{{roundybl|5px}}" | {{bag|HM Water|HM07}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM07}}</small>
! style="{{roundybl|5px}}" | {{bag|HM Water VI|HM07}}<br><small>{{color2|000|HM07}}</small>
| {{mcolor|Dive|000}}
| {{mcolor|Dive|000}}
| [[Mossdeep City]]
| [[Mossdeep City]]
| style="{{roundybr|5px}}" | [[File:Mind Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Mind}}-->
| style="{{roundybr|5px}}" | [[File:Mind Badge.png|40px]] {{Badge|Mind}}
|}
|}


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{{HM|01|Cut}} made an appearance in the [[Pokémon Origins]] episode ''[[PO02|File 2 - Cubone]]''. Much like in {{game|Red and Blue|s}}, it was given to {{OBP|Red|Origins}} by the captain of [[S.S. Anne]] after helping him recover from his seasickness.
{{HM|01|Cut}} made an appearance in the [[Pokémon Origins]] episode ''[[PO02|File 2 - Cubone]]''. Much like in {{game|Red and Blue|s}}, it was given to {{OBP|Red|Origins}} by the captain of [[S.S. Anne]] after helping him recover from his seasickness.
{{right clear}}
{{right clear}}
==In the manga==
[[File:Hidden Machine Adventures.png|thumb|140px|HM03 in Pokémon Adventures]]
===In the Pokémon Adventures manga===
In ''[[PS024|What a Dragonite]]'', {{adv|Red}} was revealed to have already obtained {{HM|01|Cut}} for his [[Saur|Ivysaur]], {{HM|04|Strength}} for his {{p|Snorlax}}, and {{HM|05|Flash}} for his [[Pika]]chu, one of which he had won in a [[bicycle|bike]] race in ''[[PS012|Wake Up—You’re Snorlax!]]''. When he tried to get his hands on {{HM|03|Surf}}, he ran into some trouble with a wild {{p|Dragonite}}, eventually leading to the Hidden Machine getting destroyed. To help him, [[Misty]] gave Red her [[Gyara]]dos in exchange for his {{p|Krabby}}, since it already knew Surf.
It was also revealed that {{adv|Blue}} had found HM03 before Red, fueling the young Trainer's determination of finding it too.
===In the Pokémon Zensho manga===
In ''[[PZ04|Vermilion City]]'', after defeating [[Lt. Surge]], {{Zensho|Satoshi}} received the HM for Cut from the captain of S.S. Anne, whom he had met earlier.
{{-}}


==Trivia==
==Trivia==
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** [[Generation IV]] is the only generation in which two moves share the same HM number.
** [[Generation IV]] is the only generation in which two moves share the same HM number.
* HM moves have so far been only of the {{t|Flying}}, {{t|Fighting}}, {{t|Water}}, and {{t|Normal}} types.
* HM moves have so far been only of the {{t|Flying}}, {{t|Fighting}}, {{t|Water}}, and {{t|Normal}} types.
* The only HM moves that are [[status move]]s so far are related to [[accuracy]]: {{m|Flash}} decreases the foe's accuracy while {{m|Defog}} decreases the foe's [[evasion]].
* In {{game2|Gold|Silver|Crystal}}, on {{rt|20|Kanto}}, Swimmer Lori states "{{m|Surf}} is no longer the only HM move you use in water" when she is defeated. This is a reference to [[Generation I]], where the only HM usable in the water was Surf.
* In {{game2|Gold|Silver|Crystal}}, on {{rt|20|Kanto}}, Swimmer Lori states "{{m|Surf}} is no longer the only HM move you use in water" when she is defeated. This is a reference to [[Generation I]], where the only HM usable in the water was Surf.
* The only way for the player to delete an HM move in the handheld games is to use the Move Deleter. Note that "HM moves" are not always HMs in every game, and can be replaced freely in games where they are not HMs:
* In the core series, the only ways to delete an HM move are through the [[Move Deleter]] and the [[Pokémon Day Care]]. However, the move can be deleted by normal means in a game in which it is not taught through an HM.
** {{g|Stadium 2}}, {{g|Colosseum}} and {{Pokémon XD}} allow any move to be replaced.
* The first four HMs, {{m|Cut}}, {{m|Fly}}, {{m|Surf}}, and {{m|Strength}}, have existed in every main-series Pokémon game.
** {{game|FireRed and LeafGreen|s}} allow {{m|Dive}} to be forgotten.
** {{game2|Diamond|Pearl|Platinum}} allow {{m|Dive}}, {{m|Flash}}, and {{m|Whirlpool}} to be forgotten.
** {{game|HeartGold and SoulSilver|s}} allow {{m|Defog}}, {{m|Dive}}, and {{m|Flash}} to be forgotten.
** {{game|Black and White|s|Pokémon Black, White}}, {{game|Black and White|s|Black 2, and White 2|2}} allow {{m|Flash}} and {{m|Rock Smash}} to be forgotten.
* A Pokémon knowing an HM move that is left in the Day Care may forget the HM move in favor of a new move; see [[Pokémon Day Care#Overview|Day Care]].
* The first four HMs, {{m|Cut}}, {{m|Fly}}, {{m|Surf}}, and {{m|Strength}}, have existed in every main-series Pokémon game. Out of these moves, only Fly is able to be learned in any way aside from using the HM.
* The {{badge|Mineral}} of Johto is the only Badge, prior to [[Generation V]], which does not enable the use of an HM in any game it is present in.
* The {{badge|Mineral}} of Johto is the only Badge, prior to [[Generation V]], which does not enable the use of an HM in any game it is present in.
* Dive is the only HM in Generation V that is not found in a different location between Black & White and Black 2 & White 2.
* Dive is the only HM in Generation V that is not found in a different location between Black and White and Black 2 and White 2.


==In other languages==
==In other languages==
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|da=Skjult maskine<!--source: Danish version of The Official Pokémon Handbook-->
|da=Skjult maskine<!--source: Danish version of The Official Pokémon Handbook-->
|de=Versteckte Maschine (VM)
|de=Versteckte Maschine (VM)
|es_eu=Máquina Oculta (MO)
|fr=Capsule Secrète (CS)
|fr_eu=Capsule Secrète (CS)
|it=Macchina Nascosta (MN)
|it=Macchina Nascosta (MN)
|ko=비전머신 ''Secret Machine''
|es=Máquina Oculta (MO)
|sv=Gömd maskin
}}
}}


==See also==
==See also==
* [[List of TM and HM locations]]
* [[TM]]
* [[TM]]
* [[HM slave]]
* [[HM slave]]


{{TM and HM locations}}
{{Mystery Dungeon items}}<br>
{{Mystery Dungeon items}}<br>
{{Project Moves and Abilities notice}}
{{Project Moves and Abilities notice}}
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