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{{Spritebox/HOME/Gender|ndex=0025}} | {{Spritebox/HOME/Gender|ndex=0025}} | ||
{{Spritebox/Footer|025|Pikachu}} | {{Spritebox/Footer|025|Pikachu}} | ||
====Other sprites==== | |||
{| style="background:#{{electric color}}; margin:auto; text-align:center; font-size:80%; {{roundy|20px}}; border:2px solid #{{electric color dark}}" | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#{{electric color light}}; border:2px solid #{{electric color dark}}; {{roundy|80px}}; width:140px"| [[File:Spr 3f Pikachu credits.png]] | |||
| style="background:#{{electric color light}}; border:2px solid #{{electric color dark}}; {{roundy|80px}}; width:140px"| [[File:Spr 4d 025Chewy.png]] | |||
| style="background:#{{electric color light}}; border:2px solid #{{electric color dark}}; {{roundy|80px}}; width:140px"| [[File:Spr 4d 025Chuchu.png]] | |||
| style="background:#{{electric color light}}; border:2px solid #{{electric color dark}}; {{roundy|80px}}; width:140px"| [[File:Spr 4d 025Piki.png]] | |||
| style="background:#{{electric color light}}; border:2px solid #{{electric color dark}}; {{roundy|80px}}; width:140px"| [[File:Spr 4d 025Sparky.png]] | |||
| style="background:#{{electric color light}}; border:2px solid #{{electric color dark}}; {{roundy|80px}}; width:140px"| [[File:Spr 4d 025Ziggy.png]] | |||
|- | |||
| FireRed/LeafGreen credits | |||
| Chewy in {{color2|000|Pokémon Super Contests}} | |||
| Chuchu in {{color2|000|Pokémon Super Contests}} | |||
| Piki in {{color2|000|Pokémon Super Contests}} | |||
| Sparky in {{color2|000|Pokémon Super Contests}} | |||
| Ziggy in {{color2|000|Pokémon Super Contests}} | |||
|} | |||
==In the anime== | ==In the anime== | ||
[[File:Ash Pikachu.png|thumb|250px|Pikachu in ''[[Pokémon the Series]]'']] | |||
===Main series=== | ===Main series=== | ||
====Major appearances==== | ====Major appearances==== | ||
=====[[Ash's Pikachu]]===== | =====[[Ash's Pikachu]]===== | ||
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Multiple Pikachu appeared in ''[[JNS05|Distant Blue Sky!]]''. | Multiple Pikachu appeared in ''[[JNS05|Distant Blue Sky!]]''. | ||
<gallery> | <gallery perrow=4> | ||
Goh Pikachu.png|Female Pikachu | Goh Pikachu.png|Female Pikachu | ||
Boss.png|Shiny Pikachu | Boss.png|Shiny Pikachu | ||
Cosplay Pikachu anime.png|Set of Cosplay Pikachu | Cosplay Pikachu anime.png|Set of Cosplay Pikachu | ||
Ash Pikachu Original Cap.png|Original Cap Pikachu | Ash Pikachu Original Cap.png|Original Cap Pikachu | ||
Ash Pikachu Alola Cap.png|Alola Cap Pikachu | Ash Pikachu Alola Cap.png|Alola Cap Pikachu | ||
Ash Pikachu Partner Cap M20.png|Partner Cap Pikachu | Ash Pikachu Partner Cap M20.png|Partner Cap Pikachu | ||
Ash Pikachu World Cap.png|World Cap Pikachu | Ash Pikachu World Cap.png|World Cap Pikachu | ||
Ash Pikachu Gigantamax.png|Gigantamax Pikachu | Ash Pikachu Gigantamax.png|Gigantamax Pikachu | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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===Pokémon Origins=== | ===Pokémon Origins=== | ||
[[File:Red Pikachu PO.png|thumb | [[File:Red Pikachu PO.png|thumb|250px|Pikachu in [[Pokémon Origins]]]] | ||
===={{ga|Red's Pikachu}}==== | ===={{ga|Red's Pikachu}}==== | ||
{{OBP|Red|Origins}} {{pkmn2|caught}} a Pikachu in ''[[PO04|File 4: Charizard]]''. | {{OBP|Red|Origins}} {{pkmn2|caught}} a Pikachu in ''[[PO04|File 4: Charizard]]''. | ||
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===Pokémon: Twilight Wings=== | ===Pokémon: Twilight Wings=== | ||
[[File:Schoolboy Schoolgirl Youngster Twilight Wings.png|thumb | [[File:Schoolboy Schoolgirl Youngster Twilight Wings.png|thumb|250px|Pikachu in [[Pokémon: Twilight Wings]]]] | ||
A Pikachu appeared in ''[[TW01|Letter]]''. | A Pikachu appeared in ''[[TW01|Letter]]''. | ||
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===A Ripple in Time=== | ===A Ripple in Time=== | ||
[[File:Pikachu and Ash ARIT.png|thumb | [[File:Pikachu and Ash ARIT.png|thumb|250px|Pikachu in ''A Ripple in Time'']] | ||
A Pikachu based on [[Ash's Pikachu]] has a prominent role in ''[[A Ripple in Time]]'' along with an alternate version of [[Ash Ketchum (A Ripple in Time)|Ash]]. | A Pikachu based on [[Ash's Pikachu]] has a prominent role in ''[[A Ripple in Time]]'' along with an alternate version of [[Ash Ketchum (A Ripple in Time)|Ash]]. | ||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
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====Pokédex entries==== | ====Pokédex entries==== | ||
{| style="margin:auto; text-align:center; | |||
| | |||
{{Mangadexheader}} | {{Mangadexheader}} | ||
{{Mangadexbody|The Electric Tale of Pikachu|[[ET01]]|An electric mouse Pokémon.<br>Habitat: Forests and woodlands<br>Diet: Mainly fruit<br>Distinguishing features: Has an electric generator on each cheek.<br>Beware of electrocution!}} | {{Mangadexbody|The Electric Tale of Pikachu|[[ET01]]|An electric mouse Pokémon.<br>Habitat: Forests and woodlands<br>Diet: Mainly fruit<br>Distinguishing features: Has an electric generator on each cheek.<br>Beware of electrocution!}} | ||
{{Mangadexfooter}} | {{Mangadexfooter}} | ||
|} | |||
===How I Became a Pokémon Card=== | ===How I Became a Pokémon Card=== | ||
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====Pokédex entries==== | ====Pokédex entries==== | ||
{| style="margin:auto; text-align:center; | |||
| | |||
{{Mangadexheader}} | {{Mangadexheader}} | ||
{{Mangadexbody|Pokémon Adventures|[[PS004]]|When several of these Pokémon gather, their electricity could build up and cause lightning storms. Forest dwellers, they are few in number and exceptionally rare. The pouches in their cheeks discharge electricity at their opponents. The Pikachu are believed to be highly intelligent.}} | {{Mangadexbody|Pokémon Adventures|[[PS004]]|When several of these Pokémon gather, their electricity could build up and cause lightning storms. Forest dwellers, they are few in number and exceptionally rare. The pouches in their cheeks discharge electricity at their opponents. The Pikachu are believed to be highly intelligent.}} | ||
{{Mangadexfooter}} | {{Mangadexfooter}} | ||
|} | |||
===Pokémon Battle Frontier=== | ===Pokémon Battle Frontier=== | ||
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A Pikachu appeared in ''[[PNA3|The Yellow Scroll: Hanbei vs Kanbei]]'', under the ownership of [[Hanbei]]. | A Pikachu appeared in ''[[PNA3|The Yellow Scroll: Hanbei vs Kanbei]]'', under the ownership of [[Hanbei]]. | ||
===Pokémon Pocket Monsters=== | |||
[[File:Red Pikachu PM.png|thumb|200px|Pikachu in [[Pokémon Pocket Monsters]]]] | [[File:Red Pikachu PM.png|thumb|200px|Pikachu in [[Pokémon Pocket Monsters]]]] | ||
{{main|Red's Pikachu (Pocket Monsters)}} | {{main|Red's Pikachu (Pocket Monsters)}} | ||
Pikachu is one of the main characters in [[Pokémon Pocket Monsters]] and its sequels. It was the second Pokémon that {{OBP|Red|Pocket Monsters}} {{pkmn2|caught}} on his own, but the first he kept. | Pikachu is one of the main characters in [[Pokémon Pocket Monsters]] and its sequels. It was the second Pokémon that {{OBP|Red|Pocket Monsters}} {{pkmn2|caught}} on his own, but the first he kept. | ||
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{{OBP|Yellow|Pocket Monsters}} has a Pikachu of his own, which debuted in ''[[PM044|The Fake Pikachu!!]]''. | {{OBP|Yellow|Pocket Monsters}} has a Pikachu of his own, which debuted in ''[[PM044|The Fake Pikachu!!]]''. | ||
{{-}} | |||
===Pokémon Ranger the Comic: Double Mission=== | ===Pokémon Ranger the Comic: Double Mission=== | ||
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* {{TFG|Next Quest}}: {{TFG ID|Next Quest|Pikachu|18}} | * {{TFG|Next Quest}}: {{TFG ID|Next Quest|Pikachu|18}} | ||
* {{TFG|Black Star Promo}}: {{TFG ID|Black Star Promo|Pikachu|8}} | * {{TFG|Black Star Promo}}: {{TFG ID|Black Star Promo|Pikachu|8}} | ||
==In merchandise== | |||
[[File:Pikachu Red Battle Chess.png|thumb|Pikachu in Pokémon Battle Chess]] | |||
Pikachu appears in {{DL|Pokémon Battle Chess|Pokémon Battle Chess}}. It doesn't behave like any traditional piece in chess but behaves like a gold general in shogi. | |||
Pikachu was the focus of a {{OBP|Pokémon Center|store}} [[Sleeping Pikachu Collection|collection]] in June 2014. | |||
{{-}} | |||
==In real life== | |||
[[File:Niue Dollar Pikachu.jpg|thumb|200px|$1 coin from {{wp|Niue}} featuring Pikachu]] | |||
The {{wp|Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade}} has included three Pikachu balloons. "Flying Pikachu" was the first, flown from 2001 to 2005, and was used in a morning rush hour test of wind conditions in {{wp|Times Square}} after an accident involving an {{wp|M&M's}} balloon in the 2005 parade.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/23/nyregion/23balloon.html?_r=0 Pikachu Soars as Trial Balloon for a Safer Macy's Parade - New York Times]</ref> It was last used in the August 2006 {{pkmn|10th Anniversary|Party of the Decade}} in New York City's {{wp|Bryant Park}}. The second balloon debuted in the 2006 parade, features glowing cheeks, and chases a {{i|Poké Ball}} balloon. The third, introduced in the 2014 parade, wears a green scarf and holds a small, Pikachu-shaped snowman. | |||
===In science=== | |||
Pikachu has served as [[List of references to Pokémon in science|the inspiration for the naming]] of several scientific discoveries: | |||
* In 2008, Japanese researchers discovered a new protein that helps carry electrical impulses from the eyes to the brain and named it {{wp|pikachurin}}. According to them, it was so named for sharing Pikachu's "lightning-fast moves and shocking electric effects". | |||
* The {{wp|springtail}} species ''Dicranocentrus pikachu'' was named after Pikachu.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220928170630/https://brill.com/view/journals/ise/49/1/article-p23_23.xml New species and new records of Dicranocentrus Schött, 1893 (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from Southeastern Brazil]</ref> | |||
* The spider species ''Epicratinus pikachu'' was named after Pikachu due to the female spider's {{wp|Epigyne|epigynum}} resembling its face.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20201209091240/https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4886.1.1 Taxonomic review and cladistic analysis of Neotropical spider genus Epicratinus Jocqué & Baert, 2005 (Araneae: Zodariidae) with description of eleven new species]</ref> | |||
* The spider species ''Alistra pikachu'' was named after Pikachu due to its yellow coloration.<ref name="yejie lin">[https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124205/https://www.zootax.com.cn/CN/abstract/abstract296.shtml Twenty-three new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia]</ref> | |||
* The beetle species ''Hiperantha pikachu'' was named after Pikachu because of its yellow elytra with a black apical band that resembles Pikachu's ears.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220525023625/https://mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5082.1.4 Notes on Stigmoderini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) from Brazil, with the description of a new species of Hiperantha Gistel, 1834, and new distributional records]</ref> | |||
===Cultural impact=== | |||
The nation of {{wp|Niue}} released a one-dollar coin with its coat of arms on one side and Pikachu on the other to promote the [[Pokémon]] franchise. | |||
{{-}} | |||
==Other appearances== | ==Other appearances== | ||
[[File:{{#switch: {{#expr: {{#time: U}} mod 2}}|0=Pokkén Pikachu|1=Pokkén Pikachu Libre}}.png|thumb|220px|{{#switch: {{#expr: {{#time: U}} mod 2}}|0=Pikachu in Pokkén Tournament|1=Pikachu Libre in Pokkén Tournament}}]] | [[File:{{#switch: {{#expr: {{#time: U}} mod 2}}|0=Pokkén Pikachu|1=Pokkén Pikachu Libre}}.png|thumb|220px|{{#switch: {{#expr: {{#time: U}} mod 2}}|0=Pikachu in Pokkén Tournament|1=Pikachu Libre in Pokkén Tournament}}]] | ||
===[[Pokkén Tournament]]=== | ===[[Pokkén Tournament]]=== | ||
{{main|Pikachu (Pokkén)}} | {{main|Pikachu (Pokkén)}} | ||
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==={{OBP|Detective Pikachu|video game}}=== | ==={{OBP|Detective Pikachu|video game}}=== | ||
Detective Pikachu stars a {{OBP|Detective Pikachu|character|Pikachu}} that is [[Talking Pokemon|capable of speaking the human language]], but only the player character [[Tim Goodman]] is capable of hearing him. Much like {{MTR}} from the anime, he is incapable of using moves that most Pikachu are capable of using. This Pikachu also really loves to drink coffee. Early on in the game, a regular Pikachu also briefly appears. | Detective Pikachu stars a {{OBP|Detective Pikachu|character|Pikachu}} that is [[Talking Pokemon|capable of speaking the human language]], but only the player character [[Tim Goodman]] is capable of hearing him. Much like {{MTR}} from the anime, he is incapable of using moves that most Pikachu are capable of using. This Pikachu also really loves to drink coffee. Early on in the game, a regular Pikachu also briefly appears. | ||
===[[Pokémon UNITE]]=== | ===[[Pokémon UNITE]]=== | ||
[[File:UNITE Pikachu.png|thumb|200px|Pikachu in Pokémon UNITE]] | |||
{{main|Pikachu (UNITE)}} | {{main|Pikachu (UNITE)}} | ||
Pikachu is playable through obtaining a Unite License. It is a ranged attacker. | Pikachu is playable through obtaining a Unite License. It is a ranged attacker. | ||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
[[File: | |||
===[[Lightning Force]]=== | |||
[[File:Pikachu Eliana meet.png|thumb|220px|Pikachu and Eliana in the Lightning Force music video]] | |||
The Brazilian music video [[Lightning Force]] features a stop motion animated Pikachu. This Pikachu is also shown later as a live action actor with a full-body costume. | |||
{{-}} | |||
===Celestial=== | ===Celestial=== | ||
[[File:Celestial cover.png|thumb|175px|Single cover for [[Celestial]]]] | |||
Pikachu appeared in the music video for [[Celestial]]. It is also featured in the single cover for the song. | Pikachu appeared in the music video for [[Celestial]]. It is also featured in the single cover for the song. | ||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
==Trivia== | ==Trivia== | ||
[[File:Stadium025.png|thumb|150px|Pikachu in Pokémon Stadium]] | |||
[[File:Stadium025.png|thumb|Pikachu in Pokémon Stadium]] | |||
* Pikachu and its evolved form both share their {{pkmn|category}} with {{p|Rattata}}, {{p|Raticate}}, {{p|Sandshrew}}, {{p|Sandslash}}, {{p|Pawmi}}, and {{p|Pawmo}}. They are all known as the Mouse Pokémon, though Rattata and Raticate were originally called the Rat Pokémon prior to [[Generation III]]. | * Pikachu and its evolved form both share their {{pkmn|category}} with {{p|Rattata}}, {{p|Raticate}}, {{p|Sandshrew}}, {{p|Sandslash}}, {{p|Pawmi}}, and {{p|Pawmo}}. They are all known as the Mouse Pokémon, though Rattata and Raticate were originally called the Rat Pokémon prior to [[Generation III]]. | ||
* [[Veronica Taylor]] has said Pikachu is her favorite {{OBP|Pokémon|species}}. [[Sarah Natochenny]] has as well, shared with {{p|Mew}}. | * [[Veronica Taylor]] has said Pikachu is her favorite {{OBP|Pokémon|species}}. [[Sarah Natochenny]] has as well, shared with {{p|Mew}}. | ||
* Pikachu is the only Pokémon that serves as the [[List of the player's first Pokémon|player's first Pokémon]] in the [[core series]] games that has a pre-evolved form. However, {{p|Pichu}} (its pre-evolved form) does not exist in either game in which it fills this role. | |||
* Pikachu is the only Pokémon that serves as the [[List of the player's first Pokémon|player's first Pokémon]] in the [[core series]] games that has a pre-evolved form. However, {{p|Pichu}} (its pre-evolved form) does not exist in either game in which | |||
* Pikachu has the most {{pkmn2|event}}-exclusive [[move]]s available to it. | * Pikachu has the most {{pkmn2|event}}-exclusive [[move]]s available to it. | ||
* | * Pikachu is the only Pokemon with two exclusive [[Z-Move]]s. | ||
* When starting a [[new game]] in {{game|Yellow}}, Pikachu's front sprite appears with a slightly different | * When starting a [[new game]] in {{game|Yellow}}, Pikachu's front sprite appears with a slightly different {{OBP|List of color palettes by index number|Generation I|color palette}} (the palette index number 0x10) than usual when it is introduced by [[Professor Oak]]. This is the same red/yellow palette used for {{p|Mew}}, {{p|Mewtwo}}, and {{p|Jynx}} (except the [[Virtual Console]] Jynx), as well as the battle sprites of all [[Pokémon Trainer]]s. | ||
** Due to the color palette used at the start of Pokémon Yellow, Pikachu has red cheeks (in the [[Game Boy Color]]) or pink cheeks (in the [[Super Game Boy]]). However, in this game's normal gameplay, Pikachu has dark orange cheeks instead. | ** Due to the color palette used at the start of Pokémon Yellow, Pikachu has red cheeks (in the [[Game Boy Color]]) or pink cheeks (in the [[Super Game Boy]]). However, in this game's normal gameplay, Pikachu has dark orange cheeks instead. | ||
* In {{game|Yellow}} and from [[Generation VI]] to {{pkmn|Brilliant Diamond and Shining Pearl}}, Pikachu uses its [[cry]] from the {{pkmn|anime}} ([[Voice acting in the Pokémon games|voiced]] by [[Ikue Ohtani]]). Before Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee!, it was the only Pokémon to do so in the core series games. | |||
* In {{game|Yellow}} and from [[Generation VI]] to {{pkmn|Brilliant Diamond and Shining Pearl}}, Pikachu uses its [[cry]] from the {{pkmn|anime}} ([[Voice acting in the Pokémon games|voiced]] by [[Ikue | |||
** Its battle cry differs from status or Pokédex screens. | ** Its battle cry differs from status or Pokédex screens. | ||
** The {{ga|Red's Pikachu|initial Pikachu}} in Yellow has unique voice clips in {{eng|Pokémon Stadium}} and {{pkmn|Stadium 2}}. | ** The {{ga|Red's Pikachu|initial Pikachu}} in Yellow has unique voice clips in {{eng|Pokémon Stadium}} and {{pkmn|Stadium 2}}. | ||
** In {{g|Legends: Arceus}} and {{g|Scarlet and Violet}}, it uses an updated version of its original cry, like other Pokémon. | ** In {{g|Legends: Arceus}} and {{g|Scarlet and Violet}}, it uses an updated version of its original cry, like other Pokémon. | ||
* Pikachu is the only | * Pikachu is the only core series first partner Pokémon that does not have a 7:1 gender ratio. | ||
* {{ | * {{game4|BWB2W2}} are the only core series games in which Pikachu cannot be obtained without transporting or through an event. | ||
* Pikachu is the only not fully evolved Pokémon whose [[base stats]] increased in Generation VI, as well as the only Pokémon to receive more than one stat increase: Defense and Special Defense. | |||
* Pikachu is the only not fully | * Pikachu is the 25th Pokémon in both the [[National Pokédex]] and {{OBP|List of Pokémon by Alola Pokédex number|Sun and Moon|Alola Pokédex}} in {{g|Sun and Moon}}. | ||
* In the Japanese {{jpn|Pokémon Stadium}}, Pikachu is the only usable Pokémon that is not fully [[Evolution|evolved]]. | |||
* Pikachu is the only Pokémon that can be caught in all three pinball titles: {{g|Pinball}}, {{g|Pinball mini}}, and {{g|Pinball: Ruby & Sapphire}}. | * Pikachu is the only Pokémon that can be caught in all three pinball titles: {{g|Pinball}}, {{g|Pinball mini}}, and {{g|Pinball: Ruby & Sapphire}}. | ||
* | * According to ''[[A Sneak Peek at Pokémon]]'', Pikachu can deliver a constant current of 1000 {{wp|ampere}}s. | ||
* Pikachu is currently represented in the {{pkmn|Trading Card Game}} by more cards than any other Pokémon, with {{#expr: {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Pikachu (TCG)}} - 1}} unique cards. | * Pikachu is currently represented in the {{pkmn|Trading Card Game}} by more cards than any other Pokémon, with {{#expr: {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Pikachu (TCG)}} - 1}} unique cards. | ||
* On December 11, 2023, {{wp|Google}} revealed that Pikachu was the "most searched Pokémon" in the platform's history during its 25 years of creation.<ref>https://twitter.com/Google/status/1734218344402743791</ref><ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3KtWfp0UopM&pp=ygUPZ29vZ2xlIDI1IHllYXJz</ref> | * On December 11, 2023, {{wp|Google}} revealed that Pikachu was the "most searched Pokémon" in the platform's history during its 25 years of creation.<ref>https://twitter.com/Google/status/1734218344402743791</ref><ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3KtWfp0UopM&pp=ygUPZ29vZ2xlIDI1IHllYXJz</ref> | ||
===Origin=== | ===Origin=== | ||
Pikachu | Pikachu was originally a {{wp|daifuku}}-like creature with ears sticking out. Its black ear tips are remnants of this original concept.<ref name=Pokemon.com /><ref name=SiliconEra>''[https://www.siliconera.com/pikachu-originally-second-evolution-called-gorochu-large-fangs-two-horns/ Pikachu Originally Had A Second Evolution Called ‘Gorochu’ With Large Fangs And Two Horns]'' — SiliconEra</ref> | ||
Nishida named the Pokémon Pikachu "without giving it much thought", and while it wasn't originally intended to be based on a {{wp|mouse}}, [[Game Freak]] CEO [[Satoshi Tajiri]] made the decision to base it on such. During the process of making Pikachu "cuter", as per the instructions of game designer [[Kōji Nishino]], Nishida added cheek pouches for it to store electricity in. These were inspired by {{wp|squirrel}}s, which store food in their cheeks. Pikachu's yellow colouration and lightning bolt-shaped tail were given to express Pikachu's electrical attributes and make its type easier to recognise and understand. According to Nishida, Pikachu's stripes aren't based on anything in particular, and were added to fill the empty space on Pikachu's back, as it is always visible during battle.<ref name=Pokemon.com /><ref name=SiliconEra /> | Nishida named the Pokémon Pikachu "without giving it much thought", and while it wasn't originally intended to be based on a {{wp|mouse}}, [[Game Freak]] CEO [[Satoshi Tajiri]] made the decision to base it on such. During the process of making Pikachu "cuter", as per the instructions of game designer [[Kōji Nishino]], Nishida added cheek pouches for it to store electricity in. These were inspired by {{wp|squirrel}}s, which store food in their cheeks. Pikachu's yellow colouration and lightning bolt-shaped tail were given to express Pikachu's electrical attributes and make its type easier to recognise and understand. According to Nishida, Pikachu's stripes aren't based on anything in particular, and were added to fill the empty space on Pikachu's back, as it is always visible during battle.<ref name=Pokemon.com /><ref name=SiliconEra /> | ||
Pikachu's [[Gigantamax]] form is a reference to its earlier, more rotund design from [[Generation I|Generations I]] and {{gen|II}}.<ref name=Chunkachu>[https://twitter.com/JamesTurner_42/status/1559317105798811648 Tweet by James Turner (@JamesTurner_42).] Posted on August 15, 2022.</ref> | Pikachu's [[Gigantamax]] form is a reference to its earlier, more rotund design from [[Generation I|Generations I]] and {{gen|II}}.<ref name=Chunkachu>[https://twitter.com/JamesTurner_42/status/1559317105798811648 Tweet by James Turner (@JamesTurner_42).] Posted on August 15, 2022.</ref> | ||
===Concept and development=== | |||
Pikachu was designed by [[Atsuko Nishida]], a core designer at [[Game Freak]].<ref>[http://www.natsume.com/news/news_pdffiles/pid_129_HSBigNames0806.pdf Natsume: THE TALENT BEHIND HOMETOWN STORY]</ref><ref name=Pokemon.com /> Pikachu originally had a short, stout design during the initial release of {{g|Red and Green}}, but its design was altered for ''[[Pokémon the Series]]'' and subsequent entries of the games, becoming slightly taller and skinnier. According to [[Ken Sugimori]], Pikachu's design was altered to make animating its actions easier.<ref name=Pokemon.com /> Pikachu is depicted with a white belly similar to its evolved form {{p|Raichu}} in the [[Pocket Monsters Carddass Trading Cards]] {{file|Bandai Pikachu card.jpg|as seen here}}. | |||
Gigantamax Pikachu was designed by [[James Turner]].<ref>[https://twitter.com/JamesTurner_42/status/1559091292889497602 Tweet by James Turner (@JamesTurner_42).] Posted on August 15, 2022.</ref> | |||
Pikachu also originally had a second-stage evolution named "Gorochu" (Japanese: '''ゴロチュウ''' ''Gorochū''), which would have had two horns and fangs.<ref>[https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/fukayomi/20180501-OYT8T50139/3/ Page 3 of Yomiuri interview] with [[Ken Sugimori]], [[Kōji Nishino]], and [[Atsuko Nishida]] (Japanese)</ref><ref name=SiliconEra>''[https://www.siliconera.com/pikachu-originally-second-evolution-called-gorochu-large-fangs-two-horns/ Pikachu Originally Had A Second Evolution Called ‘Gorochu’ With Large Fangs And Two Horns]'' — SiliconEra</ref> Sugimori stated that while there was nothing wrong with its appearance, it was nonetheless omitted from [[Pokémon Red and Green Versions]], as the staff found that the game balance was better without it, and the limited game space meant that some Pokémon originally designed to evolve twice were changed to evolve only once.<ref name=Pokemon.com>[https://web.archive.org/web/20211108083831/https://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-news/creator-profile-the-creators-of-pikachu/ Creator Profile: The Creators of Pikachu - Pokemon.com] (archived)</ref> | |||
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